Configure ULS log and Usage and Health log location

SharePoint jokers!

If you left the settings in SharePoint 2013 as default when installing and configuring, then you will probably have a log path that looks like this for both the ULS log and the Usage and Health log.
C:\Program Files\Common Files\microsoft shared\Web Server Extensions\15\LOGS

If you want to change this to a new path, maybe on a different disk like D: (recommended) or on a simpler path easier to remember, use the following commands:

You will need to run the commands in a PowerShell running as administrator and you will also need to load the SharePoint snapin first, add-pssnapin.
add-pssnapin microsoft.sharepoint

For the Diagnostics log(ULS)
set-SPDiagnosticConfig -LogLocation “D:\Program Files\Common files\Microsoft shared\Web server extensions\15\LOGS”
or
set-SPDiagnosticConfig -LogLocation “D:\SharePoint Logs\ULS”

For the Usage and Health log
set-SPUsageService -UsageLogLocation “C:\Program Files\Common files\Microsoft shared\Web server extensions\15\LOGS”
or
set-SPUsageService -UsageLogLocation “D:\SharePoint Logs\Health”

set-SPDiagnosticConfig -LogLocation “C:\Program Files\Common files\Microsoft shared\Web server extensions\15\LOGS”

In my environment, the Diagnostics trace log path looks like this:

And for the Usage and Health log, it looks like this:

References:

(If the two paths Point to a different location then you may see this in your event log)
6398 – The Execute method of job definition…SPUsageImportJobDefinition
https://blog.blksthl.com/2013/05/27/6398-the-execute-method-of-job-definition-spusageimportjobdefinition/

ULS Log Viewer download
http://archive.msdn.microsoft.com/ULSViewer

Thanks to:

Ankie at my customers, who pointed out the Usage and Health log issue 6398 in the first place.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

Twitter | Technet Profile | LinkedIn

Configure automatic password change in SharePoint 2013 using PowerShell

SharePoint fellas!

I have a new tip for you.
My very best SharePoint buddy asked me today how to configure the Automatic password change using PowerShell, he could not find an answer anywhere…it was a good question…seems like the answer was missing and that was when I started to do some research.
I found nothing! Could be that I missed something, but Technet, Blogs, Forums, none had the answer…

The impressive Engine of a Boeing 787 – Dreamliner

After a lot of testing and failing, I managed to produce this working script:

*Must be executed in a PowerShell prompt running as administrator.
*If used in a .ps1 script file, you have to set the execution policy first.
*Replace the domain\accountname with an existing managed account.
*Change the values to valid values that you want to use.

# Set Automatic password change schedule

$SPManagedAccount = Get-SPManagedAccount -Identity “domain\accountname”

#Create a SPMonthlySchedule object and set default properties (as in the gui)
$SPSchedule = new-object Microsoft.SharePoint.SPMonthlySchedule
$SPSchedule.BeginDay = 7
$SPSchedule.EndDay = 7
$SPSchedule.BeginHour = 2
$SPSchedule.EndHour = 3
$SPSchedule.BeginMinute = 0
$SPSchedule.EndMinute = 0
$SPSchedule.beginsecond = 0
$SPSchedule.endsecond = 0

# Set the change schedule on the account
$SPManagedAccount.ChangeSchedule = $SPSchedule
$SPManagedAccount.DaysBeforeExpiryToChange = 2

# Properties not enabled in a default scenario in the GUI
$SPManagedAccount.EnableEmailBeforePasswordChange = $False
$SPManagedAccount.DaysBeforeChangeToEmail = 2

# Enable and make the change
$SPManagedAccount.AutomaticChange = $True
$SPManagedAccount.Update()

Done!

In my environment, it looks like this:

After successfulle updating the Managed Account with the automatic update Schedule, I just typed in

$SPManagedAccount

and hit enter, that gives you the most common properties
If you want to see the entire Schedule with details, type in:

$SPManagedAccount | ft ChangeSchedule

Then you get this:

Thats it, a Schedule has been set!

If you want to use the GUI in central administration to find out what values to set, enable the Automatic Password change on any managed account, than set the values you want in the graphical user interface. Save them by clicking OK.
Next you run the following in your PowerShell prompt:
$SPTemplateManagedAccount = Get-SPManagedAccount “corp\sp10search”
$SPTemplateSchedule = $SPTemplateManagedAccount.ChangeSchedule
$SPTemplateSchedule
This will produce a list looking like this:
BeginDay    : 7
EndDay      : 7
Description : Monthly
BeginHour   : 2
EndHour     : 3
BeginMinute : 0
EndMinute   : 0
BeginSecond : 0
EndSecond   : 0
Use the values in the list in your script and you will have identical values set.

Note: If you want to have a Daily Schedule instead of Monthly like in my example, you will have to modify the script to create a Microsoft.SharePoint.SPDailySchedule object instead.
If you do that, you will also have to remove the lines setting the BeginDay and EndDay values, they are not used in a Daily Schedule object.

Good luck!

References:

Configure automatic password change in SharePoint 2013 (GUI version only)
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff724280.aspx

Plan automatic password change in SharePoint 2013
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff724278.aspx

Thanks to:

Mattias Gutke at CAG. He asked the question…

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

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A quick guide to configuring the Loopback check

Update: A free tool is available that does all this for you in a GUI: Loopback Check configuration Tool released – free download

Hi dear friends!

401.1 Access denied…
If you try to access your newly created web application with a real nice FQDN or NetBIOS name and you end up getting a 401.1 Access denied…

Even after adding the site to the local intranet zone in IE…
Even after beeing prompted 3 times and filling in the correct credentials…
After setting up your Search to crawl you sites in a small farm whith crawl and web services on the same server…

You check and doublecheck your credentials, you add yourself as the farm admin, you try logging on with the farm account, but nothing…still 401.1…

I know this has been written about many times Before, but some things seem to still be missing…
Now everyone seems comfortable with the sparse description on how to ‘add hosts to the list’ which is pretty much what you do when configuring the loopback check the ‘secure way’. You can also disable the loopbackcheck completely, but why if there is no real reason. Read Spencer Harbars excellent post on the topic if you need explaining why this is so. It is a few years but it is still the truth!

The KB article 896861 for this is an old one and the title does not really tell you that this is the one you are looking for, ‘type the host name or the host names for the sites that are on the local computer, and then click OK.’ is not crystal…

Jump to:

Configure Loopback check using the GUI

Configure Loopback check using Powershell

Credits and References

What you need to do is this step by step:

In ‘Metro’ mode, type regedit

Regedit will most likely be the only result, hit enter

In regedit, find the following registry key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\MSV1_0

First…

then…

Now, create a Multi-String Value under the MSV1_0 key.

Type in the name of the new Multi-String value: ‘BackConnectionHostNames’, Hit Enter.

Right click on the value BackConnectionHostNames and coose Modify.

Add the URL you want to be able to access from a local browser on the server.

Don’t know why, but I seem to Always get this. Click Ok.

Viola!

Adding multiple URL’s to the list of ‘trusted’ URL’s, simply make a new line between them.

That will look like this.

To be extra sure that nothing else will sabotage functionality, check so that the URL’s are added to DNS.
(Or local hosts file)

Check so that the URL’s are added as bindings in IIS.

Verify that the URL’s are correct and are added to AAM.

Make sure that the URL is added to the Local Intranet Zone in Internet Explorer (if you need to browse the site from the server, NOT RECOMMENDED!).

Try to access the URL in a browser.

And the other URL.

Done!

Doing the same using PowerShell

Using PowerShell to configure the Loopback check, requires two steps:

1. Add the multistring value to the registry
Get-Item -path “HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\MSV1_0” | new-Itemproperty -Name “BackConnectionHostNames” -Value (“coolsite.corp.balkestahl.se”, “alias.corp.balkestahl.se”) -PropertyType “MultiString”

2. Restart the IISADMIN service
Restart-Service IISADMIN

1. Add the multistring value to the registry

Given that you have Everything setup correctly, your AAM’s, your DNS entrys, (URL added to local intranetsites zone in IE), and so forth…you can use this single PowerShell command to exclude the URL’s for your sites from the loopbackcheck, this way, you don’t have to disable the loopbackcheck at all (Way better security).

The following command will add my two URL’s to the exclusion list, edit the values to add your own URL’s.

Run this in a PowerShell prompt running in elevaled mode/as Administrator

Get-Item -path “HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\MSV1_0” | new-Itemproperty -Name “BackConnectionHostNames” -Value (“coolsite.corp.balkestahl.se”, “alias.corp.balkestahl.se”) -PropertyType “MultiString”

Running this will if Everything is done right, show this

This is how it will look if it succeeds!

If you get ‘The property already exists.’, then you already have the ‘BackConnectionHostNames’ value added to the registry, check using registry editor to see if you can delete it or if it has other values that need to be there.

After a successful execution, check the registry to verify

Regedit12x

2. Restart the IISADMIN service

Now you have to restart the IISADMIN service in order for it to ‘reread’ the registry values and implement our Changes.
This is easy, in a PowerShell prompt running in elevaled mode/as Administrator

Restart-Service IISADMIN

Note the typo/bug in the text, it says stopping twice but what it does it stopping and starting

Done!

The command line in step 1 will add two (2) entries to the list, coolsite.corp.balkestahl.se and alias.corp.balkestahl.se. If you need to add more URL’s, add them to the Values, like: -Value (“coolsite.corp.balkestahl.se”, “alias.corp.balkestahl.se”, “mycoolnetbiosname”, “extraname.corp.balkestahl.se”).

Make sure that the doublequotes are formated in the proper way if you copy from this post!

That would make the command

and

Restart-Service IISADMIN -force

–

References:

You receive error 401.1 when you browse a Web site that uses Integrated Authentication and is hosted on IIS 5.1 or a later version
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/896861

DisableLoopbackCheck & SharePoint: What every admin and developer should know. (Spencer Harbar folks)
http://www.harbar.net/archive/2009/07/02/disableloopbackcheck-amp-sharepoint-what-every-admin-and-developer-should-know.aspx

Can’t crawl web apps you KNOW you should be able to crawl (Todd Klindt’s oldie but goodie)
http://www.toddklindt.com/blog/Lists/Posts/Post.aspx?ID=107

Thanks to:

As Always, Mattias Gutke! Now at CAG. Always a great help and second opinion!

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

Twitter | Technet Profile | LinkedIn

Fix: The trust relationship between this workstation and the primary domain failed

Updated 2014-01-10 : Finally added a PowerShell method

This guide is using the PowerShell or NETDOM tool and does not require rejoining the domain

Have you seen this? ‘The trust relationship between this workstation and the primary domain failed’
Or this? ‘The security database on the server does not have a computer account for this workstation trust relationship.’ Same issue, different symptom.

I have on multiple occasions beeing a heavy Hyper-V user for my labs…
There are apparently a number of reasons why this happens, but the main reason seems to be lost connection between the ‘client/server’ and the Domain controllers. If the scheduled password change occurs while the server or client is unavailable or has been shut down, then the passwords stored in the server/client and the domain controllers for the computer account mismatch, and you will end up getting this error when trying to logon to the server. It can also appear differently, like if all service accounts stop functioning with events logged as a result, or similar that happens when the server is still running and you have been able to logon or simply never logged off.

The real question…How do we fix it? There are a number of TechNet forum threads on this(added one below as references) and many blog posts allready written, but since I’m always having difficulty finding them myself when I need them, I’ll make my own. Please feel free to borrow this knowledge and reblog/repost it yourself 🙂 (The guide however, is my own creation…)
The easiest or at least the quickest solution, is to have the server leave the doamin by adding it to a workgroup, then joining it back to the domain again. But, this can sometimes be a bit risky, you may have lots of service account running as domain users and so on, you don’t feel like uncoupling the server from the domain at all, then do this instead.

This guide is taking for granted that you prior to following these steps, have restored network connectivity between the server/client and the domain controllers, else this will fail. Resetting the computer password can not be done offline.

–

The following steps are performed on a Windows Server 2008 R2 machine, but the same steps apply to Windows Server 2012

Ok, I’ll do as I’m used to and describe what to do in a step by step guide, like this:

You log on to your server like you are used to, using your personal domain account:

You type the password and hit enter, then, BAM! This, instead of the normal logon procedure…what a start on a monday morning…

No good…if you don’t like to meddle with server affairs and are the kind of person who likes to stick to your apps once logged into the server, copy the link to this blogpost and send it to someone who can fix it…else, keep reading.

Press OK and then Switch user.

Then use the local server administrator account to logon to the server.

In my case it is one of my SQL boxes, so I type the Servername, Backslash, Local Admin and hit Enter.

The Username can just as well be in the form: ‘.\administrator’, with the single dot replacing the servername

PowerShell Method
New Method, steps performed on Windows Server 2012 but are valid on Win7, Win8x, WS2008 and WS2012R2

Once logged in, you will want to start a PowerShell prompt or PowerShell ISE with administrative privilieges, ‘as administrator’.

Next, we solve the problem by resetting the Computer password in Active Directory and on the Local machine, for this we use a PowerShell CMDlet called Reset-ComputerMachinePassword. Type in the following command:

Reset-ComputerMachinePassword -Server <Name of any domain controller> -Credential <domain admin account>

In my environment it looks like this:

Hit Enter, you will then be prompted for the Domain Administrator accounts password

Type in the password and hit OK. It will take between 2 to 10 seconds to complete Yoy will then, if everything works, see this:

Yup, nothing overwelming like ‘Succeeded’ or OK…just the released prompt. It is a success though 🙂

Now, we have to do one more thing before order is restored completely, we have to reboot the server. If you don’t, you will still not be able to logon using the domain account.

Use PowerShell…

Or the GUI if you prefer

After the server has rebooted, you are good to go, logon using your regular personal domain account.

Done!

NETDOM Method
Old method, performed on Windows Server 2008R2, but are valid also on WS2012 and WS2012R2, not however on Win7 or Win8X

Once logged in, you will want to start a PowerShell prompt or a Command prompt with administrative privilieges, ‘as administrator’.

Next, we solve the problem by resetting the Computer password in Active Directory and on the Local machine, for this we use a commande called NETDOM.
Type in the following command:

NETDOM RESETPWD /Server:<name of any domain controller> /UserD:<domain admin account> /PasswordD:<password>

(Yes, the trailing D’s are supposed to be there, don’t ask me why…)

In my prompt it looks a bit like this:

Important! Unlike in this Picture, the domain administrators password will be visible in cleartext, so be careful and close the prompt after you are done!

If you change the password part to be /PasswordD:* It will prompt you to enter your password, and it will not be shown in the CMD box.
(Thanks to Jason Hanson for the tip, and Gerrard Singleton)

Hit Enter and if everything works, you should see this:

Now, we have to do one more thing before order is restored completely, we have to reboot the server. If you don’t, you will still not be able to logon using the domain account.

After the server has rebooted, you are good to go, logon using your regular personal domain account.

Done!

If this did not work out for you, perhaps any of these reference links can be of use for you with additional steps and alternate solutions?
Good luck!

References

NETDOM
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc772217(v=ws.10).aspx

Netdom Overview
http://technet.microsoft.com/sv-se/library/cc737599(v=ws.10).aspx

How to use Netdom.exe to reset machine account passwords of a Windows Server domain controller
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/325850

Reset-ComputerMachinePassword
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh849751.aspx

Don’t rejoin to fix
http://www.implbits.com/about/blog/tabid/78/post/don-t-rejoin-to-fix-the-trust-relationship-between-this-workstation-and-the-primary-domain-failed/default.aspx

TechNet Forum: The trust relationship between this workstation and the primary domain failed – Windows 7 Enterprise joining 2008 Domain, Error 5722
http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/w7itpronetworking/thread/8155d5ea-a5c2-4306-8d2b-be3464234460/

TechNet Wiki: Trust Relationship between Workstation and Primary Domain failed
http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/9157.trust-relationship-between-workstation-and-primary-domain-failed.aspx

_________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

Twitter | Technet Profile | LinkedIn

The complete list of tools in Windows Server 2012

Tools Tools Tools Tools Tools….I wonder how much smaller in diskspace Windows would be without the tools? There are Tools for almost every task, just browse this list and you understand what I’m talking about.
Have you ever wondered about a commandline tool and did not find the proper explanation or the TechNet page for it?
Have you like me, had to learn what a lot of these does simply to be able to pass a certification?

(Oh, the Picture shows two bowls of chocolate, nothing else…)

Look no further, bookmark this page and you will find it all in one convenient place. No PowerShell here though, a lot of the stuff that can be made using these tools may or may not be performed using PowerShell CMDlets as well, but these are not listed here, this list is strictly for hardcore tools!

Do you miss any certain Windows Server 2012 tool that you feel should be here? Please let me know which it is and I’ll be sure to add it if you can convince me that it should be part of the list.
–

A B C D E F G H I J K L M
––
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Jump to References

–
–

A	Back to the menu
Adprep	Extends the Active Directory® schema and updates permissions as necessary to prepare a forest and domain for a domain controller that runs a later version of the Windows Server operating system than the current domain controllers in the forest or domain.
Append	Allows programs to open data files in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. If used without parameters, append displays the appended directory list.
Arp	Displays and modifies entries in the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache, which contains one or more tables that are used to store IP addresses and their resolved Ethernet or Token Ring physical addresses. There is a separate table for each Ethernet or Token Ring network adapter installed on your computer. Used without parameters, arp displays help.
Assoc	Displays or modifies file name extension associations. If used without parameters, assoc displays a list of all the current file name extension associations.
At	Schedules commands and programs to run on a computer at a specified time and date. You can use at only when the Schedule service is running. Used without parameters, at lists scheduled commands.
Atmadm	Monitors connections and addresses that are registered by the ATM Call Manager on an asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) network. You can use atmadm to display statistics for incoming and outgoing calls on ATM adapters. Used without parameters, atmadm displays statistics for monitoring the status of active ATM connections
Attrib	Displays, sets, or removes attributes assigned to files or directories. If used without parameters, attrib displays attributes of all files in the current directory.
Auditpol	Displays information about and performs functions to manipulate audit policies.
Autochk	Runs when the computer is started and prior to Windows Server® 2008 R2 starting to verify the logical integrity of a file system.
Autoconv	Converts file allocation table (FAT) and FAT32 volumes to the NTFS file system, leaving existing files and directories intact at startup after Autochk runs. Volumes converted to the NTFS file system cannot be converted back to FAT or FAT32.
Autofmt	Formats a drive or partition when called from the Windows Recovery Console.
B	Back to the menu
Bcdboot	Enables you to quickly set up a system partition, or to repair the boot environment located on the system partition. The system partition is set up by copying a simple set of Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files to an existing empty partition.
Bcdedit	BCDEdit is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes, including creating new stores, modifying existing stores, adding boot menu parameters, and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on earlier versions of Windows, but with two major improvements: Exposes a wider range of boot parameters than Bootcfg.exe and has improved scripting support.
Bdehdcfg	Prepares a hard drive with the partitions necessary for BitLocker Drive Encryption. Most installations of Windows 7 will not need to use this tool because BitLocker setup includes the ability to prepare and repartition drives as required.
Bitsadmin	BITSAdmin is a command-line tool that you can use to create download or upload jobs and monitor their progress.
Bootcfg	Configures, queries, or changes Boot.ini file settings.
Break	(Deprecated) Sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking on MS-DOS systems. If used without parameters, break displays the current setting.
C	Back to the menu
Cacls	Displays or modifies discretionary access control lists (DACL) on specified files.
Call	Calls one batch program from another without stopping the parent batch program. The call command accepts labels as the target of the call.
Cd	Displays the name of or changes the current directory. If used with only a drive letter (for example, `cd C:`), cd displays the names of the current directory in the specified drive. If used without parameters, cd displays the current drive and directory. (This command is the same as the chdir command.)
Certreq	Certreq can be used to request certificates from a certification authority (CA), to retrieve a response to a previous request from a CA, to create a new request from an .inf file, to accept and install a response to a request, to construct a cross-certification or qualified subordination request from an existing CA certificate or request, and to sign a cross-certification or qualified subordination request.
Certutil	Certutil.exe is a command-line program that is installed as part of Certificate Services. You can use Certutil.exe to dump and display certification authority (CA) configuration information, configure Certificate Services, backup and restore CA components, and verify certificates, key pairs, and certificate chains.
Change	Changes Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server settings for logons, COM port mappings, and install mode.
Chcp	Changes the active console code page. If used without parameters, chcp displays the number of the active console code page.
Chdir	This command is the same as the cd command.
Chglogon	Enables or disables logons from client sessions on an RD Session Host server, or displays current logon status.
Chgport	Lists or changes the COM port mappings to be compatible with MS-DOS applications.
Chgusr	Changes the install mode for the Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Chkdsk	Checks the file system and file system metadata of a volume for logical and physical errors. If used without parameters, chkdsk displays only the status of the volume and does not fix any errors. If used with the /f, /r, /x, or /b parameters, it fixes errors on the volume.
Chkntfs	Displays or modifies automatic disk checking when the computer is started. If used without options, chkntfs displays the file system of the specified volume. If automatic file checking is scheduled to run, chkntfs displays whether the specified volume is dirty or is scheduled to be checked the next time the computer is started.
Choice	Prompts the user to select one item from a list of single-character choices in a batch program, and then returns the index of the selected choice. If used without parameters, choice displays the default choices Y and N.
Cipher	Displays or alters the encryption of directories and files on NTFS volumes. If used without parameters, cipher displays the encryption state of the current directory and any files it contains.
Clip	Redirects command output from the command line to the Windows clipboard. You can then paste this text output into other programs.
Cls	Clears the Command Prompt window.
Cluadmin	Enables you to connect to a failover cluster (formerly known as server cluster). Used without parameters, cluadmin starts Cluster Administrator, the tool used to configure and manage failover clusters.
Cluster	Creates a new cluster or configures an existing cluster.
Cmd	Starts a new instance of the command interpreter, Cmd.exe. If used without parameters, cmd displays the version and copyright information of the operating system.
Cmdkey	Creates, lists, and deletes stored user names and passwords or credentials.
Cmstp	Installs or removes a Connection Manager service profile. Used without optional parameters, cmstp installs a service profile with default settings appropriate to the operating system and to the user’s permissions.
Color	Changes the foreground and background colors in the Command Prompt window for the current session. If used without parameters, color restores the default Command Prompt window foreground and background colors.
Comp	Compares the contents of two files or sets of files byte-by-byte. If used without parameters, comp prompts you to enter the files to compare.
Compact	Displays or alters the compression of files or directories on NTFS partitions. If used without parameters, compact displays the compression state of the current directory and the files it contains.
Convert	Converts file allocation table (FAT) and FAT32 volumes to the NTFS file system, leaving existing files and directories intact. Volumes converted to the NTFS file system cannot be converted back to FAT or FAT32.
Copy	Copies one or more files from one location to another.
Cprofile	Cprofile – Cprofile is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Cscript	Starts a script so that it runs in a command-line environment.
Csvde	Imports and exports data from Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) using files that store data in the comma-separated value (CSV) format. You can also support batch operations based on the CSV file format standard.
D	Back to the menu
Date	Displays or sets the system date. If used without parameters, date displays the current system date setting and prompts you to enter a new date.
Dcdiag	Analyzes the state of domain controllers in a forest or enterprise and reports any problems to help in troubleshooting.
Dcgpofix	Recreates the default Group Policy Objects (GPOs) for a domain.
Dcpromo	Installs and removes Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS). (Preferred method is Server Manager, but dcpromo should be used for RODC’s and Server core)
Defrag	Locates and consolidates fragmented files on local volumes to improve system performance.
Del	Deletes one or more files. This command is the same as the erase command.
Dfscmd	Configures DFS folders and folder targets in a DFS namespace.
Dfsrmig	The dfsrmig command migrates SYSVOL replication from File Replication Service (FRS) to Distributed File System (DFS) Replication, provides information about the progress of the migration, and modifies Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) objects to support the migration.
Diantz	This command is the same as the makecab command.
Dir	Displays a list of a directory’s files and subdirectories. If used without parameters, dir displays the disk’s volume label and serial number, followed by a list of directories and files on the disk (including their names and the date and time each was last modified). For files, dir displays the name extension and the size in bytes. Dir also displays the total number of files and directories listed, their cumulative size, and the free space (in bytes) remaining on the disk.
Dirquota	The dirquota command-line tool is installed with File Server Resource Manager and includes subcommands for creating and managing quotas, auto apply quotas, and quota templates, as well as configuring general administrative options for working with quotas.
Diskcomp	Compares the contents of two floppy disks. If used without parameters, diskcomp uses the current drive to compare both disks.
Diskcopy	Copies the contents of the floppy disk in the source drive to a formatted or unformatted floppy disk in the destination drive. If used without parameters, diskcopy uses the current drive for the source disk and the destination disk.
Diskedit	diskedit has been deprecated since Windows Server 2003 – not available in Windows Server 2012
DiskPart	diskpart is a text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks, partitions, volumes, or virtual hard disks) by using scripts or direct input from a command prompt.
Diskperf	diskperf is used to enable or disable physical and logical disk performance counters in Windows 2000 systems.
DiskRAID	DiskRAID is a command-line tool that enables you to configure and manage redundant array of independent (or inexpensive) disks (RAID) storage subsystems.
Diskshadow	DiskShadow is a tool that exposes the functionality offered by the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS). By default, DiskShadow uses an interactive command interpreter similar to that of DiskRAID or DiskPart. DiskShadow also includes a scriptable mode.
Dispdiag	Logs display information to a file.
Djoin	Provisions a computer account in a domain and requests an offline domain join when a computer restarts.
Dnscmd	A command-line interface for managing DNS servers. This utility is useful in scripting batch files to help automate routine DNS management tasks, or to perform simple unattended setup and configuration of new DNS servers on your network.
Doskey	Calls Doskey.exe (which recalls previously entered command-line commands), edits command lines, and creates macros.
Driverquery	Enables an administrator to display a list of installed device drivers and their properties. If used without parameters, driverquery runs on the local computer.
Dsacls	Displays and changes permissions (access control entries) in the access control list (ACL) of objects in Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).
Dsadd	Adds specific types of objects to the directory.
Dsamain	Exposes Active Directory data that is stored in a snapshot or backup as a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server.
Dsdbutil	Performs database maintenance of the Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) store, facilitates configuration of Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) communication ports, and views AD LDS instances that are installed on a computer.
Dsget	Displays the selected properties of a specific object in the directory.
Dsmgmt	Facilitates managing Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) application partitions, managing and controlling flexible single master operations (FSMO), and cleaning up metadata that is left behind by abandoned Active Directory domain controllers and AD LDS instances. (Abandoned domain controllers and AD LDS instances are those that are removed from the network without being uninstalled.)
Dsmod	Modifies an existing object of a specific type in the directory.
Dsmove	Moves a single object, within a domain, from its current location in the directory to a new location, or renames a single object without moving it in the directory tree.
Dsquery	Queries the directory by using search criteria that you specify. Each of the dsquery commands finds objects of a specific object type, with the exception of dsquery *, which can query for any type of object.
Dsrm	Deletes an object of a specific type or any general object from the directory.
E	Back to the menu
Echo	Displays messages or turns on or off the command echoing feature. If used without parameters, echo displays the current echo setting.
Edit	Starts MS-DOS Editor, which creates and changes ASCII text files.
Endlocal	Ends localization of environment changes in a batch file, and restores environment variables to their values before the corresponding setlocal command was run.
Erase	This command is the same as the del command. See Del for syntax and parameters.
Eventcreate	Enables an administrator to create a custom event in a specified event log.
Eventquery.vbs	Eventquery.vbs is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Eventtriggers	Eventtriggers is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Evntcmd	Configures the translation of events to traps, trap destinations, or both based on information in a configuration file.
Exit	Exits the Cmd.exe program (the command interpreter) or the current batch script.
Expand	Expands one or more compressed files. You can use this command to retrieve compressed files from distribution disks.
Extract	Extract is deprecated and is no longer part of Windows Server
F	Back to the menu
Fc	Compares two files or sets of files and displays the differences between them.
Filescrn	The filescrn command is installed with File Server Resource Manager and includes subcommands for creating and managing file groups, file screens, file screen exceptions, and file screen templates, and for configuring general administrative options for screening files.
Find	Searches for a string of text in a file or files, and displays lines of text that contain the specified string.
Findstr	Searches for patterns of text in files.
Finger	Displays information about a user or users on a specified remote computer (typically a computer running UNIX) that is running the Finger service or daemon. The remote computer specifies the format and output of the user information display. Used without parameters, finger displays help.
Flattemp	Enables or disables flat temporary folders.
Fondue	Enables Windows optional features by downloading required files from Windows Update or another source specified by Group Policy. The manifest file for the feature must already be installed in your Windows image.
For	Runs a specified command for each file in a set of files.
Forfiles	Selects and executes a command on a file or set of files. This command is useful for batch processing.
Format	Formats a disk to accept Windows files.
Freedisk	Checks to see if the specified amount of disk space is available before continuing with an installation process.
Fsutil	Performs tasks that are related to file allocation table (FAT) and NTFS file systems, such as managing reparse points, managing sparse files, or dismounting a volume. If it is used without parameters, fsutil displays a list of supported subcommands.
Ftp	Transfers files to and from a computer running a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server service. Ftp can be used interactively or in batch mode by processing ASCII text files.
Ftype	Displays or modifies file types that are used in file name extension associations. If used without an assignment operator (=), ftype displays the current open command string for the specified file type. If used without parameters, ftype displays the file types that have open command strings defined.
Fveupdate	Fveupdate is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
G	Back to the menu
Getmac	Returns the media access control (MAC) address and list of network protocols associated with each address for all network cards in each computer, either locally or across a network.
Gettype	Gettype is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Goto	Directs cmd.exe to a labeled line in a batch program. Within a batch program, goto directs command processing to a line that is identified by a label. When the label is found, processing continues starting with the commands that begin on the next line.
Gpfixup	Fix domain name dependencies in Group Policy Objects and Group Policy links after a domain rename operation.
Gpresult	Displays the Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP) information for a remote user and computer.
Gpupdate	Updates Group Policy settings.
Graftabl	Enables Windows operating systems to display an extended character set in graphics mode. If used without parameters, graftabl displays the previous and the current code page.
H	Back to the menu
Hashgen	Creates or deletes BranchCache content information, also called hashes, for the content in the specified directory on a BranchCache-capable file server.
Help	Provides online information about system commands (that is, non-network commands). If used without parameters, help lists and briefly describes every system command.
Helpctr	Helpctr is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Hostname	Displays the host name portion of the full computer name of the computer.
I	Back to the menu
Icacls	Displays or modifies discretionary access control lists (DACLs) on specified files, and applies stored DACLs to files in specified directories.
If	Performs conditional processing in batch programs.
Inuse	Inuse is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Ipconfig	Displays all current TCP/IP network configuration values and refreshes Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Domain Name System (DNS) settings. Used without parameters, ipconfig displays Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) and IPv6 addresses, subnet mask, and default gateway for all adapters.
Ipxroute	Displays and modifies information about the routing tables used by the IPX protocol. Used without parameters, ipxroute displays the default settings for packets that are sent to unknown, broadcast, and multicast addresses.
Irftp	Sends files over an infrared link.
Ismserv	This service enables messages to be exchanged between computers running Windows Server sites. This service is used for mail-based replication between sites. Active Directory includes support for replication between sites by using SMTP over IP transport. SMTP support is provided by the SMTP service, which is a component of IIS. The set of transports used for communication between sites must be extensible; therefore, each transport is defined in a separate add-in dynamic link library (DLL). These add-in DLLs are loaded into the ISM service, which runs on all domain controllers that are candidates for performing communication between sites. The ISM service directs send requests and receive requests to the appropriate transport add-in DLLs, which then route the messages to the ISM service on the destination computer.
J	Back to the menu
Jetpack	Compacts a Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) or Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) database. Microsoft recommends that you compact the WINS database whenever it approaches 30 MB.
K	Back to the menu
Klist	Displays a list of currently cached Kerberos tickets. This information applies to Windows Server 2012.
Ksetup	Performs tasks that are related to setting up and maintaining Kerberos protocol and the Key Distribution Center (KDC) to support Kerberos realms, which are not also Windows domains. For examples of how this command can be used, see the Examples section in each of the related subtopics.
Ktmutil	Starts the Kernel Transaction Manager utility. If used without parameters, ktmutil displays available subcommands.
Ktpass	Configures the server principal name for the host or service in Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) and generates a .keytab file that contains the shared secret key of the service. The .keytab file is based on the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) implementation of the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Ktpass command-line tool allows non-Windows services that support Kerberos authentication to use the interoperability features provided by the Kerberos Key Distribution Center (KDC) service in Windows Server 2008 R2.
L	Back to the menu
Label	Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label (that is, the name) of a disk. If used without parameters, the label command changes the current volume label or deletes the existing label.
Ldifde	Creates, modifies, and deletes directory objects. You can also use ldifde to extend the schema, export Active Directory user and group information to other applications or services, and populate Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) with data from other directory services.
Ldp	Performs operations such as connect, bind, search, modify, add, delete against any Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)-compatible directory, such as Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS). Ldp is an LDAP client that you use to view objects that are stored in AD DS along with their metadata, such as security descriptors and replication metadata.
Lodctr	Allows you to register or save performance counter name and registry settings in a file and designate trusted services.
Logman	Logman creates and manages Event Trace Session and Performance logs and supports many functions of Performance Monitor from the command line.
Logoff	Logs off a user from a session on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server and deletes the session from the server.
Lpq	Displays the status of a print queue on a computer running Line Printer Daemon (LPD).
Lpr	Sends a file to a computer or printer sharing device running the Line Printer Daemon (LPD) service in preparation for printing.
M	Back to the menu
Macfile	Manages File Server for Macintosh servers, volumes, directories, and files. You can automate administrative tasks by including a series of commands in batch files and starting them manually or at predetermined times.
Makecab	Package existing files into a cabinet (.cab) file.
Manage-bde	Used to turn on or turn off BitLocker, specify unlock mechanisms, update recovery methods, and unlock BitLocker-protected data drives. This command-line tool can be used in place of the BitLocker Drive Encryption Control Panel item.
mapadmin	You can use Mapadmin to manage User Name Mapping for Microsoft Services for Network File System.
Md	Creates a directory or subdirectory. This command is the same as the mkdir command.
Mkdir	This command is the same as the md command. See Md for syntax and parameters.
Mklink	Creates a symbolic link.
Mmc	Using MMC command-line options, you can open a specific MMC console, open MMC in author mode, or specify that the 32-bit or 64-bit version of MMC is opened.
Mode	Displays system status, changes system settings, or reconfigures ports or devices. If used without parameters, mode displays all the controllable attributes of the console and the available COM devices.
More	Displays one screen of output at a time.
Mount	You can use mount to mount Network File System (NFS) network shares.
Mountvol	Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point.
Move	Moves one or more files from one directory to another directory.
Mqbkup	Backs up MSMQ message files and registry settings to a storage device and restores previously-stored messages and settings.
Mqsvc	Message Queuing technology enables applications running at different times to communicate across heterogeneous networks and systems that may be temporarily offline. Message Queuing provides guaranteed message delivery, efficient routing, security, and priority-based messaging. It can be used to implement solutions for both asynchronous and synchronous messaging scenarios.
Mqtgsvc	Monitors a queue for incoming messages and performs an action, in the form of an executable file or COM component, when the rules of a trigger are evaluated as true.
Msdt	Invokes a troubleshooting pack at the command line or as part of an automated script, and enables additional options without user input.
Msg	Sends a message to a user on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Msiexec	Provides the means to install, modify, and perform operations on Windows Installer from the command line.
Msinfo32	Opens the System Information tool to display a comprehensive view of the hardware, system components, and software environment on the local computer.
Mstsc	Creates connections to Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) servers or other remote computers, edits an existing Remote Desktop Connection (.rdp) configuration file, and migrates legacy connection files that were created with Client Connection Manager to new .rdp connection files.
N	Back to the menu
Nbtstat	Displays NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT) protocol statistics, NetBIOS name tables for both the local computer and remote computers, and the NetBIOS name cache. Nbtstat allows a refresh of the NetBIOS name cache and the names registered with Windows Internet Name Service (WINS). Used without parameters, nbtstat displays help.
Net computer	Adds or deletes a computer from a domain database.
Net group	Adds, displays, or modifies global groups in domains.
Net localgroup	Adds, displays, or modifies local groups. Used without parameters, net localgroup displays the name of the server and the names of local groups on the computer.
Net print	Displays information about a specified printer queue or a specified print job, or controls a specified print job.
Net session	Manages server computer connections. Used without parameters, net session displays information about all sessions with the local computer.
Net share	Manages shared resources. Used without parameters, net share displays information about all of the resources that are shared on the local computer. For each resource, the device name(s) or pathname(s) and a descriptive comment are displayed.
Net use	Connects a computer to or disconnects a computer from a shared resource, or displays information about computer connections. The command also controls persistent net connections. Used without parameters, net use retrieves a list of network connections.
Net user	Adds or modifies user accounts, or displays user account information.
Net view	Displays a list of domains, computers, or resources that are being shared by the specified computer. Used without parameters, net view displays a list of computers in your current domain.
Netcfg	Installs the Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE), a lightweight version of Windows used to deploy workstations.
Netdiag	The Netdiag command-line diagnostic tool helps to isolate networking and connectivity problems by performing a series of tests to determine the state of your network client. These tests and the key network status information that they expose give network administrators and support personnel a more direct means of identifying and isolating network problems. Moreover, because this tool does not require parameters or switches to be specified, support personnel and network administrators can focus on analyzing the output rather than on training users how to use the tool.
Netdom	Enables administrators to manage Active Directory domains and trust relationships from the command prompt.
Netsh	Netsh is a command-line scripting utility that allows you to, either locally or remotely, display or modify the network configuration of a currently running computer.
Netstat	Displays active TCP connections, ports on which the computer is listening, Ethernet statistics, the IP routing table, IPv4 statistics (for the IP, ICMP, TCP, and UDP protocols), and IPv6 statistics (for the IPv6, ICMPv6, TCP over IPv6, and UDP over IPv6 protocols). Used without parameters, netstat displays active TCP connections.
Nfsadmin	You can use nfsadmin to manage Server for NFS and Client for NFS.
Nfsshare	You can use nfsshare to control Network File System (NFS) shares.
Nfsstat	You can use nfsstat to display or reset counts of calls made to Server for NFS.
Nlb	After you have installed and configured Network Load Balancing (NLB), you can control its operations and modify parameter settings using the NLB control program, nlb.exe. To simplify and centralize system administration, you can run nlb.exe either on the cluster hosts or on any remote computer running Windows Server 2008 that can access the cluster over a local or wide area network. However, certain actions, such as modifying parameters, can be performed only on the cluster hosts.
Nlbmgr	Using Network Load Balancing Manager, you can configure and manage your Network Load Balancing clusters and all cluster hosts from a single computer, and you can also replicate the cluster configuration to other hosts. You can start Network Load Balancing Manager from the command-line using the command nlbmgr.exe, which is installed in the systemroot\System32 folder.
Nltest	Performs network administrative tasks.
Nslookup	Displays information that you can use to diagnose Domain Name System (DNS) infrastructure. Before using this tool, you should be familiar with how DNS works. The Nslookup command-line tool is available only if you have installed the TCP/IP protocol.
Ntbackup	The ntbackup command is not available in Windows Vista or Windows Server 2008. Instead, you should use the wbadmin command and subcommands to back up and restore your computer and files from a command prompt.
Ntcmdprompt	Runs the command interpreter Cmd.exe, rather than Command.com, after running a Terminate and Stay Resident (TSR) or after starting the command prompt from within an MS-DOS application.
Ntdsutil	Ntdsutil.exe is a command-line tool that provides management facilities for Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) and Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS). You can use the ntdsutil commands to perform database maintenance of AD DS, manage and control single master operations, and remove metadata left behind by domain controllers that were removed from the network without being properly uninstalled. This tool is intended for use by experienced administrators.
Ntfrsutl	Dumps the internal tables, thread, and memory information for the NT File Replication Service (NTFRS). It runs against local and remote servers. The recovery setting for NTFRS in Service Control Manager (SCM) can be critical to locating and keeping important log events on the computer. This tool provides a convenient method of reviewing those settings.
O	Back to the menu
Openfiles	Enables an administrator to query, display, or disconnect files and directories that have been opened on a system. Also enables or disables the system Maintain Objects List global flag.
P	Back to the menu
Pagefileconfig.vbs	Pagefileconfig.vbs is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Path	Sets the command path in the PATH environment variable (the set of directories used to search for executable files). If used without parameters, path displays the current command path.
Pathping	Provides information about network latency and network loss at intermediate hops between a source and destination. Pathping sends multiple Echo Request messages to each router between a source and destination over a period of time and then computes results based on the packets returned from each router. Because pathping displays the degree of packet loss at any given router or link, you can determine which routers or subnets might be having network problems. Pathping performs the equivalent of the tracert command by identifying which routers are on the path. It then sends pings periodically to all of the routers over a specified time period and computes statistics based on the number returned from each. Used without parameters, pathping displays help.
Pause	Suspends the processing of a batch program and displays the following prompt.
Pbadmin	Pbadmin is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Pentnt	Pentnt is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Perfmon	Start Windows Reliability and Performance Monitor in a specific standalone mode.
Ping	Verifies IP-level connectivity to another TCP/IP computer by sending Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Echo Request messages. The receipt of corresponding Echo Reply messages are displayed, along with round-trip times. Ping is the primary TCP/IP command used to troubleshoot connectivity, reachability, and name resolution. Used without parameters, ping displays help.
Pnpunattend	Audits a computer for device drivers, and perform unattended driver installations, or search for drivers without installing and, optionally, report the results to the command line. Use this command to specify the installation of specific drivers for specific hardware devices.
Pnputil	Pnputil.exe is a command line utility that you can use to manage the driver store. You can use Pnputil to add driver packages, remove driver packages, and list driver packages that are in the store.
Popd	Changes the current directory to the directory that was most recently stored by the pushd command.
Powercfg	Control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes.
PowerShell	Windows PowerShell™ is a task-based command-line shell and scripting language designed especially for system administration. Built on the .NET Framework, Windows PowerShell helps IT professionals and power users control and automate the administration of the Windows operating system and applications that run on Windows.The PowerShell.exe command-line tool starts a Windows PowerShell session in a Command Prompt window. When you use PowerShell.exe, you can use its optional parameters to customize the session. For example, you can start a session that uses a particular execution policy or one that excludes a Windows PowerShell profile. Otherwise, the session is the same as any session that is started in the Windows PowerShell console.
PowerShell_Ise	Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE) is a graphical host application that enables you to read, write, run, debug, and test scripts and modules in a graphic-assisted environment. Key features such as IntelliSense, Show-Command, snippets, tab completion, syntax-coloring, visual debugging, and context-sensitive Help provide a rich scripting experience.
Print	Sends a text file to a printer.
Prncnfg.vbs	Configures or displays configuration information about a printer.
Prndrvr.vbs	Adds, deletes, and lists printer drivers.
Prnjobs.vbs	Pauses, resumes, cancels, and lists print jobs.
Prnmngr.vbs	Adds, deletes, and lists printers or printer connections, in addition to setting and displaying the default printer.
Prnport.vbs	Creates, deletes, and lists standard TCP/IP printer ports, in addition to displaying and changing port configuration.
Prnqctl.vbs	Prints a test page, pauses or resumes a printer, and clears a printer queue.
Prompt	Changes the Cmd.exe command prompt. If used without parameters, prompt resets the command prompt to the default setting, which is the current drive letter and directory followed by the greater than symbol (>).
Pubprn.vbs	Publishes a printer to the Active Directory Domain Services.
Pushd	Stores the current directory for use by the popd command, and then changes to the specified directory.
Pushprinterconnections	Reads Deployed Printer Connection settings from Group Policy, and deploys/removes printer connections as needed.
Q	Back to the menu
Qappsrv	Displays a list of all Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) servers on the network.
Qprocess	Displays information about processes that are running on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Query	Displays information about processes, sessions, and Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) servers.
Quser	Displays information about user sessions on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Qwinsta	Displays information about sessions on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
R	Back to the menu
Rasdial	Connects or disconnects a dial-up or virtual private network (VPN) connection. When you run the command without parameters, the status of current network connections is displayed.
Rcp	Copies files between computers. This command has been deprecated.
Rd	Deletes a directory. This command is the same as the rmdir command.
Rdpsign	Enables you to digitally sign a Remote Desktop Protocol (.rdp) file.
Reagentc	Configures the Windows Recovery Environment (Windows RE) and enables image recovery solutions.
Recover	Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk.
Redircmp	Redirects the default container for newly created computers to a specified, target organizational unit (OU) so that newly created computer objects are created in the specific target OU instead of in CN=Computers.
Redirusr	Redirects the default container for newly created users to a specified, target organizational unit (OU) so that newly created user objects are created in the specific target OU instead of in CN=Users.
Reg	Performs operations on registry subkey information and values in registry entries.
Regini	Modifies the registry from the command line or a script, and applies changes that were preset in one or more text files. You can create, modify, or delete registry keys, in addition to modifying the permissions on the registry keys.
Regsvr32	Registers .dll files as command components in the registry.
Relog	Extracts performance counters from performance counter logs into other formats, such as text-TSV (for tab-delimited text), text-CSV (for comma-delimited text), binary-BIN, or SQL.
Rem	Records comments (remarks) in a batch file or CONFIG.SYS. If no comment is specified, rem adds vertical spacing.
Ren	Renames files or directories. This command is the same as the rename command.
Rename	This is the same as the ren command.
Rendom	Rendom.exe is a command-line tool that is used to rename Active Directory domains. A domain rename is a complex operation that also requires other tools and processes in addition to using Rendom.exe.
Repadmin	Repadmin.exe helps administrators diagnose Active Directory replication problems between domain controllers running Microsoft Windows operating systems.
Repair-bde	Accesses encrypted data on a severely damaged hard disk if the drive was encrypted by using BitLocker. Repair-bde can reconstruct critical parts of the drive and salvage recoverable data as long as a valid recovery password or recovery key is used to decrypt the data.
Replace	Replaces files. If used with the /a option, replace adds new files to a directory instead of replacing existing files.
Reset session	Enables you to reset (delete) a session on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Rexec	Rexec is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Risetup	The risetup command is deprecated in Windows Server® 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2.
Rmdir	This command is the same as the rd command. See Rd for syntax and parameters.
Robocopy	Advanced filecopy
Route	Displays and modifies the entries in the local IP routing table.
Rpcinfo	Lists programs on remote computers. The rpcinfo command-line utility makes a remote procedure call (RPC) to an RPC server and reports what it finds.
Rpcping	Confirms the RPC connectivity between the computer running Microsoft Exchange Server and any of the supported Microsoft Exchange Client workstations on the network. This utility can be used to check if the Microsoft Exchange Server services are responding to RPC requests from the client workstations via the network.
Rsh	This command has been deprecated. Runs commands on remote computers running the RSH service or daemon.
Rsm	Manages media resources using Removable Storage. Using the rsm command, you can run batch scripts for applications that do not currently support the Removable Storage API.
Rss	Manages Remote Storage from the command line. Using the rss command, you can run batch scripts for applications that will allow them to access Remote Storage directly.
Runas	Allows a user to run specific tools and programs with different permissions than the user’s current logon provides.
Rundll32	Loads and runs 32-bit dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). There are no configurable settings for Rundll32.
Rwinsta	Enables you to reset (delete) a session on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
S	Back to the menu
Sc	Communicates with the Service Controller and installed services. The SC.exe program provides capabilities similar to those provided in Services in the Control Panel.
Schtasks	Schedules commands and programs to run periodically or at a specific time. Adds and removes tasks from the schedule, starts and stops tasks on demand, and displays and changes scheduled tasks.
Scwcmd	Command line-tool used to perform Security Configuration Wizard tasks.
Secedit	Configures and analyzes system security by comparing your current configuration to specified security templates.
Serverceipoptin	Allows you to participate in the Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP).
Servermanagercmd	Servermanagercmd.exe has been deprecated, and is not available in Windows Server 2012.
Serverweroptin	Allows you to enable error reporting.
Set	Displays, sets, or removes CMD.EXE environment variables. If used without parameters, set displays the current environment variable settings.
Setlocal	Starts localization of environment variables in a batch file. Localization continues until a matching endlocal command is encountered or the end of the batch file is reached.
Setspn	Reads, modifies, and deletes the Service Principal Names (SPN) directory property for an Active Directory service account. You use SPNs to locate a target principal name for running a service. You can use setspn to view the current SPNs, reset the account’s default SPNs, and add or delete supplemental SPNs.
Setx	Creates or modifies environment variables in the user or system environment, without requiring programming or scripting. The Setx command also retrieves the values of registry keys and writes them to text files.
Sfc	Scans and verifies the integrity of all protected system files and replaces incorrect versions with correct versions.
Shadow	Enables you to remotely control an active session of another user on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Shift	Changes the position of batch parameters in a batch file.
Showmount	You can use showmount to display mounted directories.
Shutdown	Enables you to shut down or restart local or remote computers one at a time.
Sort	Reads input, sorts data, and writes the results to the screen, to a file, or to another device.
Start	Starts a separate Command Prompt window to run a specified program or command.
Storrept	The storrept command is installed with File Server Resource Manager and includes subcommands for creating and managing storage reports and storage report tasks, as well as for configuring general administrative options for File Server Resource Manager.
Subst	Associates a path with a drive letter. If used without parameters, subst displays the names of the virtual drives in effect.
Sxstrace	Diagnoses side-by-side problems.
Sysocmgr	Sysocmgr is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Systeminfo	Displays detailed configuration information about a computer and its operating system, including operating system configuration, security information, product ID, and hardware properties (such as RAM, disk space, and network cards).
T	Back to the menu
Takeown	Enables an administrator to recover access to a file that previously was denied, by making the administrator the owner of the file.
Tapicfg	Creates, removes, or displays a TAPI application directory partition, or sets a default TAPI application directory partition. TAPI 3.1 clients can use the information in this application directory partition with the directory service locator service to find and communicate with TAPI directories.You can also use Tapicfg to create or remove service connection points, which enable TAPI clients to efficiently locate TAPI application directory partitions in a domain.
Taskkill	Ends one or more tasks or processes. Processes can be ended by process ID or image name. Taskkill replaces the kill tool.
Tasklist	Displays a list of currently running processes on the local computer or on a remote computer. Tasklist replaces the tlist tool.
Tcmsetup	Sets up or disables the TAPI client.
Telnet	Communicates with a computer running the Telnet Server service.
Tftp	Transfers files to and from a remote computer, typically a computer running UNIX, that is running the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) service or daemon.
Time	Displays or sets the system time. If used without parameters, time displays the current system time and prompts you to enter a new time.
Timeout	Pauses the command processor for the specified number of seconds.
Title	Creates a title for the Command Prompt window.
Tlntadmn	Administers a local or remote computer that is running the Telnet Server Service.
Tracerpt	The tracerpt command can be used to parse Event Trace Logs, log files generated by Performance Monitor, and real-time Event Trace providers. It generates dump files, report files, and report schemas.
Tracert	Determines the path taken to a destination by sending Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Echo Request or ICMPv6 messages to the destination with incrementally increasing Time to Live (TTL) field values. The path displayed is the list of near/side router interfaces of the routers in the path between a source host and a destination. The near/side interface is the interface of the router that is closest to the sending host in the path.
Tree	Displays the directory structure of a path or of the disk in a drive graphically.
Tscon	Connects to another session on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Tsdiscon	Disconnects a session from a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Tsecimp	Imports assignment information from an Extensible Markup Language (XML) file into the TAPI server security file (Tsec.ini). You can also use this command to display the list of TAPI providers and the lines devices associated with each of them, validate the structure of the XML file without importing the contents, and check domain membership.
Tskill	Ends a process running in a session on a Remote Desktop Session Host (RD Session Host) server.
Tsprof	Copies the Remote Desktop Services user configuration information from one user to another.
Type	Displays the contents of a text file. Use the type command to view a text file without modifying it.
Typeperf	The typeperf command writes performance data to the command window or to a log file. To stop typeperf, press CTRL+C.
Tzutil	Displays the Windows Time Zone Utility.
U	Back to the menu
Uddiconfig	Saves Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration (UDDI) configuration settings to an XML file.
Umount	You can use Umount to remove Network File System (NFS)–mounted drives.
Unlodctr	Removes Performance counter names and Explain text for a service or device driver from the system registry.
V W	Back to the menu
W32tm	You can use the W32tm.exe tool to configure Windows Time service (W32time) settings. You can also use W32tm.exe to diagnose problems with the time service. W32tm.exe is the preferred command-line tool for configuring, monitoring, or troubleshooting the Windows Time service.
Waitfor	Sends or waits for a signal on a system. Waitfor is used to synchronize computers across a network.
Wbadmin	Enables you to back up and restore your operating system, volumes, files, folders, and applications from a command prompt.
Wdsutil	WDSUTIL is a command-line utility used for managing your Windows Deployment Services server.
Wecutil	Enables you to create and manage subscriptions to events that are forwarded from remote computers, which support WS-Management protocol.
Ver	Displays the operating system version number.
Verifier	Driver verifier manager.
Verify	Tells cmd whether to verify that your files are written correctly to a disk. If used without parameters, verify displays the current setting.
Wevtutil	Enables you to retrieve information about event logs and publishers. You can also use this command to install and uninstall event manifests, to run queries, and to export, archive, and clear logs.
Where	Displays the location of files that match the given search pattern.
Whoami	Displays user, group and privileges information for the user who is currently logged on to the local system. If used without parameters, whoami displays the current domain and user name.
Winnt	Winnt is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Winnt32	Winnt32 is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Winpop	Winpop is deprecated, and is not guaranteed to be supported in future releases of Windows.
Winrs	Windows Remote Management allows you to manage and execute programs remotely.
Winsat	winsat assesses various features, capabilities, and attributes of a computer running Windows Vista®.
Wlbs	The Wlbs command has been replaced by Nlb.exe. For more information, see Nlb
Wmic	Displays WMI information inside an interactive command shell.
Vol	Displays the disk volume label and serial number, if they exist. If used without parameters, vol displays information for the current drive.
Wscript	Windows Script Host provides an environment in which users can execute scripts in a variety of languages, languages that use a variety of object models to perform tasks.
Vssadmin	Displays current volume shadow copy backups and all installed shadow copy writers and providers.
X	Back to the menu
Xcopy	Copies files and directories, including subdirectories
Y	Back to the menu
Z	Back to the menu

Thats it, and thats that!

References

Windows Server 2012 Command-Line Reference
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754340

Windows PowerShell Support for Windows Server 2012
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh801904.aspx

_________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

Twitter | Technet Profile | LinkedIn

SharePoint 2013 PowerShell cmdlets listed – Onprem vs Online

PowerShell! Every SharePoint technicians best friend, for 2010 this is absolutely true, but how are we doing in the new releases? 2013 and Office 365 wave 15 (likely to be released during Q1 2013). Turns out we have nothing to worry about, with the RTM of 2013, PowerShell is still our best friend, a little worse with SharePoint Online though, but while not yet best friends, we have now gone from beeing complete strangers to acquaintances…

The support for PowerShell is somewhat better in 2013 and the number of features in the product has grown significantly, with that taken into account, the total number of CMD’lets in SharePoint Server 2013 is 730 Out of Box! This compared to SharePoint Server 2010 that has 531 CMD’lets (Aug-2011).

Compared to that, the modest list of 27 CMD’lets in SharePoint Online in the wave 15 upgrade can hardly even be called PowerShell support.

But, if looking at the original Office 365 release that had NONE/No PowerShell support for SharePoint it is a great leap forward, given that Microsoft has to solve a lot of issues running PowerShell commands against a remote instance in the cloud and never beeing able to have direct database access and so on, it is a pretty good start. I do however hope and think that Microsoft is investing in broader support in the future. I would for example love to be able to manage content and site/web configurations using PowerShell in SharePoint online as well as I can onprem today.

Below are the complete lists of Onprem vs. Online commandlets available. My goal was from the beginning to make a comparison chart but the differences are to great, the Online list to short so the benefit would be little or none.

Note: Remember that we do not necessarily have to stare ourselves blind only at the number of CMD’lets, one CMD’let can have better functionality as well.

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Menu (click on a topic)
SharePoint Online CMD’lets	The complete list of CMD’lets available out of box, 27 all in all
SharePoint 2013 CMD’lets	The complete list of CMD’lets available out of box, an impressive list of 730. As you probably guessed, New means that it is new with 2013.
Credit and references	References, the things you still feel you have some questions about, for example how to setup the PowerShell for SharePoint Online, the SharePoint Online Management Shell, Microsofts own lists and more…

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SharePoint Online	Description
Add-SPOUser	Adds an existing Office 365 user or an Office 365 security group to a SharePoint group.
Connect-SPOService	Connects a SharePoint Online global administrator to a SharePoint Online connection (the SharePoint Online Administration Center). This cmdlet must be run before any other SharePoint Online cmdlets can run.
Disconnect-SPOService	Disconnects from a SharePoint Online service.
Get-SPOAppErrors	Returns application errors.
Get-SPOAppInfo	Returns all installed applications.
Get-SPODeletedSite	Returns all deleted site collections that are in the Recycle Bin.
Get-SPOSite	Returns one or more site collections.
Get-SPOSiteGroup	Returns all the groups on the specified site collection.
Get-SPOTenantLogEntry	Retrieves SharePoint Online company logs.
Get-SPOTenantLogLastAvailableTimeInUtc	Returns the time when the SharePoint Online organization logs are collected.
Get-SPOUser	Returns the SharePoint Online user or security group accounts that match given search criteria.
Get-SPOWebTemplate	Shows all site templates that match the given identity.
New-SPOSite	Creates a new SharePoint Online site collection for the current company.
New-SPOSiteGroup	Creates a new group in a SharePoint Online site collection.
Remove-SPODeletedSite	Removes a SharePoint Online deleted site collection from the Recycle Bin.
Remove-SPOSite	Sends a SharePoint Online site collection to the SharePoint Online Recycle Bin.
Remove-SPOSiteGroup	Removes a SharePoint Online group from a site collection.
Remove-SPOUser	Removes a user or a security group from a site collection or a group.
Repair-SPOSite	Checks and repairs the specified site collection and its contents.
Request-SPOUpgradeEvaluationSite	Requests to create a copy of an existing site collection for the purposes of validating the effects of upgrade without affecting the original site.
Restore-SPODeletedSite	Restores a SharePoint Online deleted site collection from the Recycle Bin.
Set-SPOSite	Sets or updates the values of one or more properties for a site collection.
Set-SPOSiteGroup	Updates the SharePoint Online owner and permission level on a group inside a site collection.
Set-SPOTenant	Sets properties on the SharePoint Online organization.
Set-SPOUser	Configures properties on an existing user.
Test-SPOSite	Tests a SharePoint Online site collection.
Upgrade-SPOSite	Starts the upgrade process on a site collection.

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Back to main menu
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SharePoint Server 2013 \| SharePoint Foundation 2013	Description
Add-SPAppDeniedEndpoint New	Adds an endpoint to the Apps denied endpoint list.
Add-SPClaimTypeMapping New	Adds a claim mapping to a trusted security token service (STS) identity provider.
Add-SPDiagnosticsPerformanceCounter	Adds an instance of a performance counter.
Add-SPDistributedCacheServiceInstance New	Adds an instance of the distributed cache service to a local server.
Add-SPInfoPathUserAgent	Adds a user agent to a farm.
Add-SPProfileLeader	Adds a company leader.
Add-SPRoutingMachineInfo New	Adds a new routing target to the farm.
Add-SPRoutingMachinePool New	Adds a new machine pool.
Add-SPRoutingRule New	Adds a routing rule.
Add-SPScaleOutDatabase New	Adds an existing scale-out database to the specified service application.
Add-SPSecureStoreSystemAccount New	Adds an account to a designated list.
Add-SPServerScaleOutDatabase New	Adds an existing scale-out database to the specified service application.
Add-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroupMember	Adds a member to the service application proxy group.
Add-SPShellAdmin	Adds a user to the SharePoint_Shell_Access role for the specified database.
Add-SPSiteSubscriptionFeaturePackMember	Adds a feature to a SharePoint feature set.
Add-SPSiteSubscriptionProfileConfig	Adds a new site subscription to a User Profile Service application.
Add-SPSocialAppPermissions New	Do not use this cmdlet.
Add-SPSolution	Uploads a SharePoint solution package to the farm.
Add-SPThrottlingRule New	Adds a new throttling rule.
Add-SPUserLicenseMapping New	Maps a security group, forms-based role, or claim to a SharePoint user license.
Add-SPUserSolution	Uploads a new sandboxed solution to the solution gallery.
Backup-SPConfigurationDatabase	Performs a farm-level configuration-only backup.
Backup-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationIndex New	Takes a backup of the search index to a specified backup location.
Backup-SPFarm	Creates a backup of an individual database, web application, or the entire farm.
Backup-SPSite	Performs a backup of a site collection.
Clear-SPAppDeniedEndpointList New	Removes all App denied endpoints.
Clear-SPBusinessDataCatalogEntityNotificationWeb	Clears the entity notification site.
Clear-SPDistributedCacheItem New	Clears cached items from the distributed cache server.
Clear-SPLogLevel	Resets the Windows trace logging and event logging levels to their default values.
Clear-SPMetadataWebServicePartitionData	Removes all data for a site subscription on a metadata Web service application
Clear-SPPerformancePointServiceApplicationTrustedLocation	Clears all the trusted locations for a PerformancePoint Services application identity
Clear-SPScaleOutDatabaseDeletedDataSubRange New	Clears all partitions inside the specified deleted subrange.
Clear-SPScaleOutDatabaseLog New	Clears all scale-out logs.
Clear-SPScaleOutDatabaseTenantData New	Removes all data related to the specified site subscription.
Clear-SPSecureStoreCredentialMapping	Deletes a credential mapping from a Secure Store Service application.
Clear-SPSecureStoreDefaultProvider	Clears the secure store provider.
Clear-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseDeletedDataSubRange New	Clears all partitions inside the specified deleted subrange.
Clear-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseLog New	Clears all scale-out logs.
Clear-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseTenantData New	Removes all data related to the specified site subscription.
Clear-SPSiteSubscriptionBusinessDataCatalogConfig	Deletes all data from the Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store for a specified partition.
Connect-SPConfigurationDatabase	Connects the local server computer to a farm.
Convert-SPWebApplication New	Converts the authentication mode of a web application.
Copy-SPBusinessDataCatalogAclToChildren	Copies a set of permissions of a Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store metadata object to its child objects.
Copy-SPSite	Makes a copy of a site collection.
Disable-SPAppAutoProvision New	Disables automatic provisioning of an app.
Disable-SPBusinessDataCatalogEntity	Deactivates an external content type in the Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store.
Disable-SPFeature	Disables an installed SharePoint feature at a given scope.
Disable-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Deactivates an InfoPath 2013 form template from the specified site collection.
Disable-SPSessionStateService	Turns off the session state service on the farm
Disable-SPSingleSignOn	Disables the single sign-on (SSO) service on a farm server.
Disable-SPTimerJob	Disables a timer job.
Disable-SPUserLicensing New	Disables user license enforcement.
Disable-SPWebApplicationHttpThrottling	Turns off network throttling for a web application.
Disconnect-SPConfigurationDatabase	Disconnects the local server computer from the farm.
Dismount-SPContentDatabase	Detaches a content database from the web application it is currently associated with.
Dismount-SPStateServiceDatabase	Removes the association to a state service database from the farm without dropping the database in the Microsoft SQL Server database
Enable-SPAppAutoProvision New	Enables automatic provisioning of an app.
Enable-SPBusinessDataCatalogEntity	Activates an external content type in the Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store.
Enable-SPFeature	Enables an installed SharePoint feature at the given scope.
Enable-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Activates an InfoPath 2013 form template in the specified site collection.
Enable-SPSessionStateService	Creates a session state database and turns on the session state service
Enable-SPTimerJob	Enables a timer job.
Enable-SPUserLicensing New	Enables user-license enforcement.
Enable-SPWebApplicationHttpThrottling	Turns on network throttling for a web application.
Export-SPAppPackage New	Exports an app package.
Export-SPBusinessDataCatalogModel	Exports a Business Data Connectivity Model.
Export-SPEnterpriseSearchTopology	Exports an existing search topology.
Export-SPInfoPathAdministrationFiles	Saves InfoPath 2013 form templates on the SharePoint Central Administration web site and .udcx files to a .cab file.
Export-SPMetadataWebServicePartitionData	Exports the data from a metadata Web service for a site subscription.
Export-SPScaleOutDatabaseTenantData New	Exports the data of the specified subscription.
Export-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseTenantData New	Exports the data of the specified subscription.
Export-SPSiteSubscriptionBusinessDataCatalogConfig	Exports all data from the Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store associated with a partition.
Export-SPSiteSubscriptionSettings	Creates a backup file of site subscription data.
Export-SPWeb	Exports a site collection, web application, list, or library.
Get-SPAccessServiceApplication	Returns an Access Services application or a collection of Access Services applications.
Get-SPAccessServicesApplication New	Returns an Access Services application or a collection of Access Services applications.
Get-SPAccessServicesDatabase New	Returns an Access Services database or a collection of Access Services databases.
Get-SPAccessServicesDatabaseServer New	Returns the settings for all application servers.
Get-SPAccessServicesDatabaseServerGroup New	Returns the settings for all application server groups.
Get-SPAccessServicesDatabaseServerGroupMapping New	Returns the mapping from a source package type to the database server group.
Get-SPAlternateURL	Returns all alternate URLs that match a given set of criteria.
Get-SPAppAcquisitionConfiguration New	Returns app acquisition settings.
Get-SPAppAutoProvisionConnection New	Returns provision connection settings for an app.
Get-SPAppDeniedEndpointList New	Returns the App denied endpoint list.
Get-SPAppDisablingConfiguration New	Returns the disable list sync state for an app.
Get-SPAppDomain New	Gets the domain used to host Apps.
Get-SPAppHostingQuotaConfiguration New	Returns the hosting quotas for an app.
Get-SPAppInstance New	Returns the hosting quotas for an app.
Get-SPAppStoreConfiguration New	Returns app SharePoint Store settings.
Get-SPAppPrincipal New	Displays a specific app principal object.
Get-SPAppScaleProfile New	Returns settings for an app profile.
Get-SPAppSiteSubscriptionName New	Returns the name of the specified site subscription.
Get-SPAppDisablingConfiguration New	Returns the disable list sync state for an app.
Get-SPAppStateSyncLastRunTime New	Returns the latest time the app state update job was invoked.
Get-SPAppStateUpdateInterval New	Returns the interval in hours between updates of the app state update job.
Get-SPAuthenticationProvider	Returns an authentication provider.
Get-SPAuthenticationRealm New	Returns the authentication realms.
Get-SPBackupHistory	Returns a history of backup and restore operations.
Get-SPBingMapsBlock New	Sets Bing maps to blocked status.
Get-SPBingMapsKey New	Returns the Bing Maps key.
Get-SPBrowserCustomerExperienceImprovementProgram	Returns the current opt-in state for the browser Customer Experience Improvement Program.
Get-SPBusinessDataCatalogEntityNotificationWeb New	Returns the entity notification site.
Get-SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject	Returns a Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store metadata object.
Get-SPBusinessDataCatalogThrottleConfig	Returns the throttling configuration for a Business Data Connectivity service application.
Get-SPCertificateAuthority	Returns the SharePoint certificate authority (CA).
Get-SPClaimProvider	Returns a claim provider.
Get-SPClaimProviderManager	Returns a claim provider manager.
Get-SPClaimTypeEncoding New	Returns a list of all the types of claims.
Get-SPContentDatabase	Returns one or more content databases.
Get-SPContentDeploymentJob	Returns a content deployment job or a collection of content deployment jobs.
Get-SPContentDeploymentPath	Returns a content deployment path or a collection of content deployment paths.
Get-SPCustomLayoutsPage	Returns a mapping to a custom layout page.
Get-SPDatabase	Retrieves all properties of a database.
Get-SPDataConnectionFile	Returns a data connection file or a collection of data connection files.
Get-SPDataConnectionFileDependent	Returns deployed forms on the server dependent on a universal data connection.
Get-SPDesignerSettings	Displays SharePoint Designer 2013 features.
Get-SPDiagnosticConfig	Retrieves ULS diagnostic configuration values of the farm.
Get-SPDiagnosticsPerformanceCounter	Returns a collection of performance counters.
Get-SPDiagnosticsProvider	Returns a diagnostics provider.
Get-SPDistributedCacheClientSetting New	Returns distributed cache settings from usage.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchComponent New	Retrieves one or all search components in a given search topology.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchContentEnrichmentConfiguration New	Returns the content enrichment configuration for the specified search service application.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource	Returns a crawl content source.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlCustomConnector	Returns a CustomConnector object type.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase	Returns a crawl store.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlExtension	Returns the file types to be included in the content index.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlMapping	Returns a crawl mapping for the search application.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule	Accesses crawl rules.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchFileFormat New	Lists all parseable file formats.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchHostController New	Lists the specified or all search host controllers in the farm.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchLanguageResourcePhrase	Returns a language resource phrase.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchLinguisticComponentsStatus New	Returns the status of the linguistic query and document processing components.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchLinksDatabase New	Retrieves a reference to a links database.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory	Returns a crawled property category.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCrawledProperty	Returns a crawled property.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty	Returns a managed property.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping	Returns the current state of a managed property mapping.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchOwner New	Returns the search object owner.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchPropertyRule New	Returns a property rule.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchPropertyRuleCollection New	Returns the collection of rules that are applied to search results.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAndSiteSettingsService	Returns the search manager service.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAndSiteSettingsServiceInstance	Returns the service manager service instance.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAndSiteSettingsServiceProxy	Returns the search manager service proxy.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority	Returns an authoritative page.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryDemoted	Returns a demoted site rule.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword	Returns a keyword term.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope	Returns a query results scope.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule	Returns a shared scope rule.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQuerySpellingCorrection New	Returns the object that exposes the Query Spelling Correction (QSC) configuration.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchQuerySuggestionCandidates	Returns a list of queries.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel	Returns a ranking model.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchResultItemType New	Returns result item types.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchSecurityTrimmer	Returns a custom security trimmer.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchService	Returns the search service for a farm.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Returns the search service application for a farm.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationBackupStore New	Retrieves information about the search service application backup files.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy	Returns the search service application proxy.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance	Returns the search service instance for a farm.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchSiteHitRule	Returns the shared site hit rule.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchStatus	Retrieves diagnostics information for the search components.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchTopology New	Retrieves one or all search topologies that belong to a given search service application.
Get-SPEnterpriseSearchVssDataPath New	Retrieves the index paths for all active search index components on the current server.
Get-SPExcelBlockedFileType	Returns a file type or list of file types that are prevented from being loaded.
Get-SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary	Returns a trusted data connection library or a list of trusted data connection libraries.
Get-SPExcelDataProvider	Returns a safe data provider or a list of safe data providers.
Get-SPExcelFileLocation	Returns a trusted file location or a list of trusted file locations.
Get-SPExcelServiceApplication	Returns an SPExcelServiceApplication object.
Get-SPExcelUserDefinedFunction	Returns a user-defined function or a collection of user-defined functions.
Get-SPFarm	Returns the local SharePoint farm.
Get-SPFarmConfig	Returns a global property or a collection of global properties for the local farm.
Get-SPFeature	Returns the SharePoint features based on a given scope.
Get-SPHelpCollection	Returns Help collection files.
Get-SPInfoPathFormsService	Returns the InfoPath Forms Services in SharePoint Server 2013 settings that are in the farm.
Get-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Returns an InfoPath 2013 form template.
Get-SPInfoPathUserAgent	Returns a user agent or all the currently defined user agents for the farm.
Get-SPInfoPathWebServiceProxy	Returns the web proxy settings for the web application.
Get-SPInternalAppStateSyncLastRunTime New	Returns the latest time the internal app state update job was invoked.
Get-SPInternalAppStateUpdateInterval New	Returns the interval in hours between updates of the internal app state update job.
Get-SPIRMSettings New	Returns the Information Rights Management (IRM) settings.
Get-SPLogEvent	Returns results from a Unified Logging Service (ULS) trace log.
Get-SPLogLevel	Returns a list of objects or diagnostic levels.
Get-SPManagedAccount	Retrieves accounts registered in the configuration database.
Get-SPMarketplaceConnectionSettings New	Returns SharePoint Store settings.
Get-SPManagedPath	Returns all managed paths that match the given criteria.
Get-SPMetadataServiceApplication	Returns the properties of a service application or a collection of service applications.
Get-SPMetadataServiceApplicationProxy	Returns the properties of a service application proxy or a collection of service application proxies.
Get-SPMobileMessagingAccount	Retrieves mobile messaging accounts for the specified web application.
Get-SPODataConnectionSettingMetaData New	Returns a Business Data Connectivity service metadata object.
Get-SPOfficeStoreAppsDefaultActivation New	Returns the properties of apps for Office.
Get-SPPendingUpgradeActions New	Displays pending upgrade actions.
Get-SPPerformancePointServiceApplication	Returns a PerformancePoint Service application object and properties.
Get-SPPerformancePointServiceApplicationTrustedLocation	Returns a trusted location object and properties for a PerformancePoint Services application.
Get-SPProcessAccount	Returns a system account or a managed account.
Get-SPProduct	Returns a list of the SharePoint-related products installed in the farm and the versions of all updates installed for each product.
Get-SPProfileLeader	Returns the current company leaders.
Get-SPProfileServiceApplicationSecurity	Returns permission and identity information.
Get-SPRequestManagementSettings New	Returns a Request Manager object.
Get-SPRoutingMachineInfo New	Returns all the routing targets.
Get-SPRoutingMachinePool New	Returns all available routing pools.
Get-SPRoutingRule New	Returns all routing rules.
Get-SPScaleOutDatabase New	Returns all scale-out database objects.
Get-SPScaleOutDatabaseDataState New	Returns the state information about the specified scale-out database.
Get-SPScaleOutDatabaseInconsistency New	Displays all inconsistencies related to scale-out databases’ ranges.
Get-SPScaleOutDatabaseLogEntry New	Queries a scale-out database for scale-out logs.
Get-SPSecureStoreApplication	Returns a Secure Store application.
Get-SPSecureStoreSystemAccount New	Returns a list of users from a designated list.
Get-SPSecurityTokenServiceConfig	Returns the security token service (STS) for the farm.
Get-SPServer	Returns the server or servers in the farm that match the given identity.
Get-SPServerScaleOutDatabase New	Returns all scale-out database objects.
Get-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseDataState New	Returns the state information about the specified scale-out database.
Get-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseInconsistency New	Displays all inconsistencies related to scale-out databases’ ranges.
Get-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseLogEntry New	Queries a scale-out database for scale-out logs.
Get-SPServiceApplication	Returns the specified service application.
Get-SPServiceApplicationEndpoint	Returns the endpoint of a service application.
Get-SPServiceApplicationPool	Returns the specified Internet Information Services (IIS) application pool.
Get-SPServiceApplicationProxy	Returns an instance of the specified service application proxy.
Get-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroup	Returns the proxy group for the specified service application.
Get-SPServiceApplicationSecurity	Returns the SPObjectSecurity object for a service application.
Get-SPServiceContext	Returns a service context.
Get-SPServiceHostConfig	Returns the common web service settings.
Get-SPServiceInstance	Returns the services instance for a specific server or the entire farm.
Get-SPSessionStateService	Returns the properties of the session state service, including time-out and database settings
Get-SPShellAdmin	Returns the names of all users who have the SharePoint_Shell_Access role.
Get-SPSite	Returns all site collections that match the given criteria.
Get-SPSiteAdministration	Returns a site administration object that farm administrators can use to view certain information about site collections to which they might not have access.
Get-SPSiteSubscription	Returns the site subscription for the given URL or all site subscriptions in the local farm.
Get-SPSiteSubscriptionConfig	Returns the configuration properties of a site subscription.
Get-SPSiteSubscriptionEdiscoveryHub	Displays the eDiscovery hub for a site subscription.
Get-SPSiteSubscriptionEdiscoverySearchScope	Displays the search scope for the eDiscovery hub of the specified site collection.
Get-SPSiteSubscriptionFeaturePack	Retrieves available SharePoint feature sets or the Feature set assigned to a given site subscription.
Get-SPSiteSubscriptionIRMConfig New	Gets the Information Rights Management (IRM) settings.
Get-SPSiteSubscriptionMetadataConfig	Returns the site subscription configuration settings for a metadata service application.
Get-SPSiteUpgradeSessionInfo New	Manage or report site upgrade.
Get-SPSiteUrl New	Displays all URL mappings for the site.
Get-SPSolution	Returns a specified SharePoint solution.
Get-SPStateServiceApplication	Returns state service applications on the farm
Get-SPStateServiceApplicationProxy	Returns state service application proxies on the farm.
Get-SPStateServiceDatabase	Returns a state service database.
Get-SPTaxonomySession	Returns a TaxonomySession object.
Get-SPThrottlingRule New	Returns all throttling rules.
Get-SPTimerJob	Returns timer jobs.
Get-SPTopologyServiceApplication	Displays properties of the topology service application for the current farm.
Get-SPTopologyServiceApplicationProxy	Retrieves the topology service application proxy.
Get-SPTrustedIdentityTokenIssuer	Returns an identity provider.
Get-SPTrustedRootAuthority	Returns a trusted root authority.
Get-SPTrustedSecurityTokenIssuer New	Returns the trusted security token issuer object.
Get-SPUpgradeActions New	Returns all upgrade actions.
Get-SPUsageApplication	Returns a specified usage application.
Get-SPUsageDefinition	Returns a usage definition object.
Get-SPUsageService	Returns a usage service.
Get-SPUser	Returns the user account or accounts that match a given search criteria.
Get-SPUserLicense New	Returns the list of supported SharePoint user licenses.
Get-SPUserLicenseMapping New	Returns the claim-to-user license mappings.
Get-SPUserLicensing New	Returns the state of user-license enforcement.
Get-SPUserSolution	Returns a specified sandboxed solution.
Get-SPVisioExternalData	Returns the settings for external data connections for a Visio Services application.
Get-SPVisioPerformance	Returns the Visio Services settings for the performance of a Visio Services application.
Get-SPVisioSafeDataProvider	Returns the settings of a safe data provider for a Visio Services application.
Get-SPVisioServiceApplication	Returns properties of a Visio Services application or a collection of Visio Services applications.
Get-SPVisioServiceApplicationProxy	Returns properties of a Visio Services application proxy or a collection of Visio Services application proxies
Get-SPWeb	Returns all subsites that match the given criteria.
Get-SPWebApplication	Returns all web applications that match the given criteria.
Get-SPWebApplicationHttpThrottlingMonitor	Reads all counters for network throttling on a web application.
Get-SPWebPartPack	Returns the Web Part packages that were installed for the specified scope.
Get-SPWebTemplate	Displays all globally installed site templates that match the given identity.
Get-SPWorkflowConfig	Returns workflow settings for the specified web application.
Get-SPWOPIBinding New	Returns a list of bindings that were created by using New-SPWOPIBinding on the current SharePoint farm where this cmdlet is run.
Get-SPWOPISuppressionSetting New	Returns the suppression settings on the current SharePoint farm where this cmdlet is run.
Get-SPWOPIZone New	Returns the zone that is configured on the current SharePoint farm for the WOPI application to use.
Grant-SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject	Grants a right to a principal for the specified Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store metadata object.
Grant-SPObjectSecurity	Adds a new security principal to an SPObjectSecurity object.
Import-SPAppPackage New	Imports an app package.
Import-SPBusinessDataCatalogDotNetAssembly	Imports data that is associated with the Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store for a partition.
Import-SPBusinessDataCatalogModel	Imports a Business Data Connectivity Model.
Import-SPEnterpriseSearchCustomExtractionDictionary New	Imports a custom extraction dictionary.
Import-SPEnterpriseSearchPopularQueries New	Imports queries from a comma-separated list. The search box will suggest these queries as users type.
Import-SPEnterpriseSearchThesaurus New	Deploys the dictionary to the thesaurus component in the query processing flow.
Import-SPEnterpriseSearchTopology	Imports and activates a topology from an XML file.
Import-SPInfoPathAdministrationFiles	Imports InfoPath 2013 form templates and .udcx files that are located on the SharePoint Central Administration web site.
Import-SPMetadataWebServicePartitionData	Restores the data for a site subscription.
Import-SPScaleOutDatabaseTenantData New	Imports data from the specified subscription id.
Import-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseTenantData New	Imports data from the specified subscription id.
Import-SPSiteSubscriptionSettings	Restores a backup of subscription site settings to the given subscription identifier.
Import-SPWeb	Imports a site collection, web application, list, or library.
Initialize-SPResourceSecurity	Enforces resource security on the local server.
Initialize-SPStateServiceDatabase	Installs the state database schema into a state service database
Install-SPApp New	Installs an instance of an app.
Install-SPApplicationContent	Copies shared application data to existing web application folders.
Install-SPDataConnectionFile	Installs the provided data connection file.
Install-SPFeature	Installs a SharePoint feature by using the Feature.xml file.
Install-SPHelpCollection	Installs the provided Help site collection files in the current farm.
Install-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Installs an InfoPath 2013 form template on a farm.
Install-SPService	Installs and provisions services on a farm.
Install-SPSolution	Deploys an installed SharePoint solution in the farm.
Install-SPUserSolution	Activates a sandboxed solution in a site collection.
Install-SPWebPartPack	Installs the specified Web Part package to the specified location.
Merge-SPLogFile	Combines trace log entries from all farm computers into a single log file on the local computer.
Mount-SPContentDatabase	Attaches an existing content database to the farm.
Mount-SPStateServiceDatabase	Attaches an existing state service database to the farm
Move-SPBlobStorageLocation	Copies a content database by using Remote BLOB Storage (RBS).
Move-SPDeletedSite	Moves deleted site collections from one content database to another.
Move-SPEnterpriseSearchLinksDatabases New	Repartitions data across links databases.
Move-SPProfileManagedMetadataProperty	Moves multiple-string values into a term set.
Move-SPSocialComments	Moves social comments.
Move-SPSite	Moves site collections from one content database to another.
Move-SPUser	Migrates a user account in SharePoint 2010 Products.
New-SPAccessServiceApplication	Creates a new instance of an Access Services application.
New-SPAccessServicesApplication New	Creates a new instance of an Access Services application in SharePoint Server 2013.
New-SPAccessServicesDatabaseServer New	Adds a new SQL Server database to the list of servers.
New-SPAlternateUrl	Creates a new public or internal URL for the specified web application zone or resource.
New-SPAppManagementServiceApplication New	Creates an App Management Service application.
New-SPAppManagementServiceApplicationProxy New	Creates an App Management Service application proxy.
New-SPAuthenticationProvider	Creates a new authentication provider in the farm.
New-SPAzureAccessControlServiceApplicationProxy New	Creates a new service application proxy group.
New-SPBECWebServiceApplicationProxy New	Do not use this cmdlet.
New-SPBusinessDataCatalogServiceApplication	Creates a new Business Data Connectivity service application in the farm.
New-SPBusinessDataCatalogServiceApplicationProxy	Creates a new Business Data Connectivity service application proxy in the farm.
New-SPCentralAdministration	Creates a new SharePoint Central Administration web application.
New-SPClaimProvider	Registers a new claim provider in the farm.
New-SPClaimsPrincipal	Creates a new claims principal.
New-SPClaimTypeEncoding New	Registers a new type of claim.
New-SPClaimTypeMapping New	Creates a claim mapping rule for a security token service (STS) identity provider.
New-SPConfigurationDatabase	Creates a new configuration database.
New-SPContentDatabase	Creates a new content database and attaches it to the specified web application.
New-SPContentDeploymentJob	Creates a content deployment job.
New-SPContentDeploymentPath	Creates a new content deployment path.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchAdminComponent New	Creates a new admin component for the given topology and search service instance.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchAnalyticsProcessingComponent New	Creates a new analytics processing component for the given topology and search service instance.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchContentEnrichmentConfiguration New	Creates a new ContentEnrichmentConfiguration object.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchContentProcessingComponent	Creates a new content processing component for the given topology and search service instance.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlComponent	Adds a query component to a query topology.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource	Creates a new crawl content source for a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlCustomConnector	Registers a protocol for custom crawling.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase	Creates a crawl database which can be added to a search service application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlExtension	Adds an extension rule to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlMapping	Creates a crawl mapping rule for a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule	Creates a new crawl rule.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchFileFormat New	Adds a new file format in the parsing system.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchIndexComponent New	Creates a new index component for the given topology and search service instance.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchLanguageResourcePhrase New	Adds a language resource phrase to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchLinksDatabase New	Creates a new links database for a search service application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory	Adds a crawled property category to a search service application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCrawledProperty	Adds a crawled property to a search application crawled property category.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty	Adds a managed property to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping	Adds a managed property mapping to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority	Adds an authoritative page to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryDemoted	Adds a demoted site rule to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword	Adds a keyword term to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryProcessingComponent New	Creates a new query processing component for the given topology and search service instance.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope	Adds a query results scope to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule	Adds a shared scope rule to a query scope.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel	Adds a ranking model to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchResultItemType New	Creates a new result item type.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchSecurityTrimmer	Adds a custom security trimmer to a shared search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Adds a search service application to a farm.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy	Adds a new search application proxy to a farm..
New-SPEnterpriseSearchSiteHitRule	Adds a new site hit rule for a search application.
New-SPEnterpriseSearchTopology New	Creates a new search topology in the given search service application.
New-SPExcelBlockedFileType	Adds a file type to the list of file types that Excel Services Application prevents from being loaded.
New-SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary	Adds a new data connection library to Excel Services Application.
New-SPExcelDataProvider	Adds a new safe data provider to Excel Services Application.
New-SPExcelFileLocation	Adds a new trusted location to Excel Services Application.
New-SPExcelServiceApplication	Creates a new instance of Excel Services Application.
New-SPExcelUserDefinedFunction	Adds a new user-defined function to Excel Services Application.
New-SPLogFile	Creates a new log file.
New-SPManagedAccount	Registers a new managed account.
New-SPManagedPath	Creates a new managed path for the given web application for all host header site collections.
New-SPMarketplaceWebServiceApplicationProxy New	Creates a service application proxy for the app identity data web service.
New-SPMetadataServiceApplication	Creates a new metadata service application.
New-SPMetadataServiceApplicationProxy	Creates a new metadata service application proxy.
New-SPODataConnectionSetting New	Creates a new Business Data Connectivity service connection.
New-SPPerformancePointServiceApplication	Creates a new service application for PerformancePoint Services.
New-SPPerformancePointServiceApplicationProxy	Creates a proxy for a PerformancePoint Services application.
New-SPPerformancePointServiceApplicationTrustedLocation	Creates a new trusted location for a PerformancePoint Services application.
New-SPPowerPointConversionServiceApplication	Creates a PowerPoint Conversion Service application.
New-SPPowerPointConversionServiceApplicationProxy	Creates a PowerPoint Conversion Service application proxy.
New-SPProfileServiceApplication	Adds a User Profile Service application to a farm.
New-SPProfileServiceApplicationProxy	Creates a User Profile Service application proxy on the local farm.
New-SPRequestManagementRuleCriteria New	Creates criteria for the rule to match.
New-SPSecureStoreApplication	Creates a new Secure Store application.
New-SPSecureStoreApplicationField	Creates a new Secure Store application fields object.
New-SPSecureStoreServiceApplication	Creates a new Secure Store Service application in the farm.
New-SPSecureStoreServiceApplicationProxy	Creates a new Secure Store Service application proxy in the farm.
New-SPSecureStoreTargetApplication	Creates a new Secure Store target application.
New-SPServiceApplicationPool	Creates a new Web service application pool.
New-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroup	Creates a new service application proxy group.
New-SPSite	Creates a new site collection at the specified URL.
New-SPSiteSubscription	Creates a new site subscription.
New-SPSiteSubscriptionFeaturePack	Creates a new SharePoint feature set that can be used to limit the features available to a site subscription.
New-SPStateServiceApplication	Creates a new state service application
New-SPStateServiceApplicationProxy	Creates a proxy for a state service application
New-SPStateServiceDatabase	Creates and provisions a new state service database, and installs the state database schema into it
New-SPSubscriptionSettingsServiceApplication	Creates a new subscription settings service application.
New-SPSubscriptionSettingsServiceApplicationProxy	Creates an application proxy to a subscription settings service application.
New-SPTranslationServiceApplication New	Provisions a new instance of the Machine Translation service.
New-SPTranslationServiceApplicationProxy New	Creates a Machine Translation Service application proxy on the local farm.
New-SPTrustedIdentityTokenIssuer	Creates an identity provider in the farm.
New-SPTrustedRootAuthority	Creates a trusted root authority.
New-SPTrustedSecurityTokenIssuer New	Creates a trust between a server to server principal.
New-SPTrustedServiceTokenIssuer	Creates a trust with a SharePoint farm.
New-SPUsageApplication	Creates a new usage application.
New-SPUsageLogFile	Starts a new usage log file on the current server computer.
New-SPUser	Adds an existing user to a SharePoint site with the designated permissions.
New-SPUserLicenseMapping New	Creates a license mapping object.
New-SPVisioSafeDataProvider	Adds a new data provider to a Visio Services application.
New-SPVisioServiceApplication	Adds a new Visio Services application to a farm.
New-SPVisioServiceApplicationProxy	Adds a new Visio Services application proxy to a farm.
New-SPWeb	Creates a new site in an existing site collection.
New-SPWebApplication	Creates a new web application within the local farm.
New-SPWebApplicationExtension	Creates a new zone instance for the web application.
New-SPWOPIBinding New	Creates a new binding to associate file name extensions or applications with actions on the current SharePoint farm where this cmdlet is run.
New-SPWOPISuppressionSetting New	The New-SPWOPISuppressionSetting cmdlet turns off Office Web Apps for the action and document type or binding you’ve specified on the current SharePoint farm.
New-SPWordConversionServiceApplication	Creates a new instance of a Word Automation Services application on the farm.
New-SPWorkManagementServiceApplication New	Creates a new Work Management Service application.
New-SPWorkManagementServiceApplicationProxy New	Creates a new service application proxy group.
Publish-SPServiceApplication	Shares the specified local service application outside the farm.
Register-SPAppPrincipal	Lets an on-premises or SharePoint Online administrator register an app principal.
Register-SPWorkflowService	Configures the SharePoint host to use a workflow service.
Remove-SPAccessServicesDatabaseServer New	Removes the specified database server.
Remove-SPAlternateUrl	Completely deletes the specified alternate URL.
Remove-SPAppDeniedEndpoint New	Removes an endpoint from the Apps denied endpoint list.
Remove-SPAppPrincipalPermission New	Removes the permissions on a specified app principal.
Remove-SPBusinessDataCatalogModel	Deletes a Business Data Connectivity Model.
Remove-SPClaimProvider	Unregisters a claim provider.
Remove-SPClaimTypeMapping	Deletes a claim type mapping rule for a security token service (STS) identity provider.
Remove-SPConfigurationDatabase	Permanently removes a configuration database.
Remove-SPContentDatabase	Deletes a content database.
Remove-SPContentDeploymentJob	Removes a content deployment job.
Remove-SPContentDeploymentPath	Removes a content deployment path.
Remove-SPDiagnosticsPerformanceCounter	Removes an instance of a performance counter.
Remove-SPDistributedCacheServiceInstance New	Removes an instance of the distributed cache service from a local server.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchComponent New	Removes the specified search component from the given search topology.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchContentEnrichmentConfiguration New	Removes the current content enrichment configuration from the search service application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource	Deletes a specified crawl content source from a search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlCustomConnector	Removes a CustomConnector object.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase	Sets properties of a crawl database for a search service application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlExtension	Removes a file name extension from the list of files that can be crawled.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlLogReadPermission New	Removes permission to view crawl log information.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlMapping	Deletes a crawl mapping.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule	Deletes a crawl rule.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchFileFormat New	Remove a previously registered file format from the system.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchLanguageResourcePhrase	Deletes a language resource phrase from a shared search application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchLinksDatabase New	Deletes a links database.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory	Deletes a crawled property category.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty	Deletes a metadata managed property.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping	Deletes a metadata mapping from a managed property.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority	Deletes an authoritative page.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryDemoted	Deletes a demoted site rule.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword	Deletes a query keyword.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope	Deletes a query scope.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule	Deletes query results scope rules.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel	Deletes a ranking model.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchResultItemType New	Creates a new result item type.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchSecurityTrimmer	Deletes a custom security trimmer.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Deletes a search service application.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy	Deletes a search service application proxy.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationSiteSettings New	Cleans up search settings for a particular site collection, subscription, or search application
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchSiteHitRule	Deletes a site hit rule.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchTenantConfiguration New	Removes all tenant specific search settings.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchTenantSchema New	Removes a defined search schema.
Remove-SPEnterpriseSearchTopology New	Removes an inactive search topology from a search service application.
Remove-SPExcelBlockedFileType	Removes an entry from the list of file types that are prevented from being loaded on Excel Services Application.
Remove-SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary	Removes a data connection library from Excel Services Application.
Remove-SPExcelDataProvider	Removes a data provider from Excel Services Application.
Remove-SPExcelFileLocation	Removes a trusted file location from Excel Services Application.
Remove-SPExcelUserDefinedFunction	Removes a user-defined function from Excel Services Application.
Remove-SPInfoPathUserAgent	Removes a user agent.
Remove-SPManagedAccount	Removes a managed account registration from the farm.
Remove-SPManagedPath	Deletes the specified managed path from the specified host header or web application.
Remove-SPODataConnectionSetting New	Removes a Business Connectivity Services connection.
Remove-SPPerformancePointServiceApplication	Deletes a PerformancePoint Services application from a farm.
Remove-SPPerformancePointServiceApplicationProxy	Deletes the proxy for a PerformancePoint Services application.
Remove-SPPerformancePointServiceApplicationTrustedLocation	Removes a single trusted location from a PerformancePoint Services application.
Remove-SPProfileLeader	Remove a company leader.
Remove-SPRoutingMachineInfo New	Removes an external routing target.
Remove-SPRoutingMachinePool New	Removes a routing pool from Request Manager.
Remove-SPRoutingRule New	Removes a routing rule.
Remove-SPScaleOutDatabase New	Removes a specific scale-out database.
Remove-SPSecureStoreApplication	Deletes a Secure Store application.
Remove-SPSecureStoreSystemAccount New	Removes a user account from a designated list.
Remove-SPServerScaleOutDatabase New	Removes a specific scale-out database.
Remove-SPServiceApplication	Deletes the specified service application on the local server.
Remove-SPServiceApplicationPool	Completely deletes the specified Web service application pool.
Remove-SPServiceApplicationProxy	Deletes the specified service application proxy.
Remove-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroup	Completely deletes the specified service application proxy group.
Remove-SPServiceApplicationProxyGroupMember	Removes one or more proxies from the specified service application proxy group.
Remove-SPShellAdmin	Removes a user from the SharePoint_Shell_Access role.
Remove-SPSite	Completely deletes an existing site collection and all subsites.
Remove-SPSiteSubscription	Removes data stored in a subscription settings service application for a set of site subscriptions.
Remove-SPSiteSubscriptionBusinessDataCatalogConfig	Removes the Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store for a partition.
Remove-SPSiteSubscriptionFeaturePack	Removes a SharePoint feature set from a site subscription.
Remove-SPSiteSubscriptionFeaturePackMember	Removes a feature definition from the provided SharePoint feature set.
Remove-SPSiteSubscriptionMetadataConfig	Removes site subscription configuration settings.
Remove-SPSiteSubscriptionProfileConfig	Deletes a site subscription from a User Profile Service application.
Remove-SPSiteSubscriptionSettings	Removes the settings service data for a specified site subscription, or finds and removes orphaned data.
Remove-SPSiteUpgradeSessionInfo New	Removes an SPSite object from upgrade.
Remove-SPSiteUrl New	Removes an URL mapping from the site.
Remove-SPSocialAppPermissions New	Do not use this cmdlet.
Remove-SPSocialItemByDate	Deletes tags, notes, or ratings.
Remove-SPSolution	Removes a SharePoint solution from a farm.
Remove-SPSolutionDeploymentLock	Removes the solution deployment lock for a server.
Remove-SPStateServiceDatabase	Removes a state service database from a state service application and drops it from the SQL Server
Remove-SPThrottlingRule New	Removes a throttling rule.
Remove-SPTranslationServiceJobHistory New	Removes Machine Translation service jobs.
Remove-SPTrustedIdentityTokenIssuer	Deletes a security token service (STS) identity provider from the farm.
Remove-SPTrustedRootAuthority	Deletes a trusted root authority.
Remove-SPTrustedSecurityTokenIssuer New	Removes the trusted security token service object.
Remove-SPTrustedServiceTokenIssuer	Deletes the object that represents the farm trust.
Remove-SPUsageApplication	Removes a usage application from the local farm.
Remove-SPUser	Removes a user from a web site.
Remove-SPUserLicenseMapping New	Removes a claim-to-SharePoint user license mapping.
Remove-SPUserSolution	Removes a sandboxed solution from the solution gallery.
Remove-SPVisioSafeDataProvider	Removes a data provider from a Visio Services application.
Remove-SPWeb	Completely deletes the specified web.
Remove-SPWebApplication	Deletes the specified web application.
Remove-SPWOPIBinding New	Removes bindings for applications, file name extensions, and their associated actions on the current SharePoint farm where this cmdlet is run.
Remove-SPWOPISuppressionSetting New	Removes the suppression settings for a file type or program ID (ProgID) on the current SharePoint farm where this cmdlet is run.
Remove-SPWordConversionServiceJobHistory	Removes entries from the Word Automation Services job history database.
Rename-SPServer	Renames a server that is currently connected to the farm.
Repair-SPManagedAccountDeployment	Repairs the local managed account credential deployment.
Repair-SPSite	Activates the RunRepairs method against the referenced SPSite object.
Request-SPUpgradeEvaluationSite New	Requests an upgrade evaluation site for a specified site.
Reset-SPAccessServicesDatabasePassword New	Resets the passwords for all logons for user application databases.
Restart-SPAppInstanceJobs New	Restarts an app instance.
Restore-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Restores a third-party backup of a search application.
Restore-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationIndex New	Restores the search index from the specified backup files.
Restore-SPFarm	Restores one or more items from a backup.
Restore-SPSite	Restores a site collection.
Resume-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Resumes a search service application that was suspended.
Resume-SPStateServiceDatabase	Resumes a paused state service database so that new rows of data are received
Revoke-SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject	Revokes a right to a principal in the specified Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store metadata object.
Revoke-SPObjectSecurity	Removes a security principal from a SPObjectSecurity object.
Set-SPAccessServicesApplication New	Sets global properties of an existing Access Services application in SharePoint Server 2013.
Set-SPAccessServicesDatabaseServer New	Specifies whether or not a database in SQL Server is available.
Set-SPAccessServicesDatabaseServerGroupMapping New	Sets server group mappings.
Set-SPAccessServiceApplication	Sets global properties of an existing Access Services application.
Set-SPAlternateUrl	Configures the specified alternate URL.
Set-SPAppAcquisitionConfiguration New	Sets app acquisition settings.
Set-SPAppAutoProvisionConnection New	Sets provision connection settings for an app.
Set-SPAppDisablingConfiguration New	Sets the disable list sync state for an app.
Set-SPAppDomain New	Sets the domain used to host Apps.
Set-SPAppHostingQuotaConfiguration New	Sets hosting quotas for an app.
Set-SPAppManagementDeploymentId New	Sets the identifier of the farm or tenant used by the Office Marketplace to issue App licenses.
Set-SPAppStoreConfiguration New	Sets SharePoint Store settings for an app.
Set-SPAppPrincipalPermission New	Sets the permissions on a given app principal.
Set-SPAppScaleProfile New	Sets settings for the app profile.
Set-SPAppSiteSubscriptionName New	Sets or changes the name for the specified site subscription.
Set-SPAppDisablingConfiguration New	Sets the disable list sync state for an app.
Set-SPAppStateUpdateInterval New	Sets the interval in hours between updates of the app state update job.
Set-SPAuthenticationRealm New	Sets the authentication realm.
Set-SPBingMapskey New	Sets the Bing Maps key.
Set-SPBrowserCustomerExperienceImprovementProgram	Turns on or off the browser Customer Experience Improvement Program.
Set-SPBusinessDataCatalogEntityNotificationWeb	Sets the entity notification site.
Set-SPBusinessDataCatalogMetadataObject	Sets the value of a property or attribute of a Business Data Connectivity Metadata Store metadata object.
Set-SPBusinessDataCatalogServiceApplication	Sets global properties for a Business Data Connectivity service application in the farm.
Set-SPBusinessDataCatalogThrottleConfig	Sets the throttling configuration for a Business Data Connectivity Service application.
Set-SPCentralAdministration	Sets the port for the SharePoint Central Administration web site.
Set-SPClaimProvider	Updates registration of a claims provider.
Set-SPContentDatabase	Sets global properties of a SharePoint content database.
Set-SPContentDeploymentJob	Sets properties of a content deployment job.
Set-SPContentDeploymentPath	Sets properties of a content deployment path.
Set-SPCustomLayoutsPage	Maps a new path for a custom layout page.
Set-SPDataConnectionFile	Sets properties of a data connection file.
Set-SPDesignerSettings	Sets SharePoint Designer 2013 features.
Set-SPDiagnosticConfig	Sets diagnostic configuration settings on the farm.
Set-SPDiagnosticsProvider	Enables a diagnostics provider and updates its retention policy.
Set-SPDistributedCacheClientSetting	Sets distributed cache settings.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchContentEnrichmentConfiguration New	Stores the specified content enrichment configuration to the search service application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlContentSource	Sets the properties of a crawl content source for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlDatabase	Sets properties of a crawl database for a search service application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlLogReadPermission New	Grants users permission to view the crawl log information.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchCrawlRule	Sets properties for a crawl rule.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchFileFormatState	Enables or disables parsing of a given file format.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchLinguisticComponentsStatus New	Sets the operation status of the linguistic query and document processing components.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchLinksDatabase New	Sets properties of a links database for a search service application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCategory	Sets properties of a crawled property category for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataCrawledProperty	Sets the properties of a metadata crawled property for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataManagedProperty	Sets the properties of a metadata managed property.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchMetadataMapping	Sets the properties of a managed property mapping for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchPrimaryHostController New	Sets the primary search host controller for the farm.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAuthority	Sets the properties of an authoritative page for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryKeyword	Sets the properties of a keyword term for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScope	Sets the properties of a query results scope for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryScopeRule	Sets the properties of a shared scope rule for a query scope.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchQuerySpellingCorrection New	Sets the operation status of the Query Spelling Corrections (QSC) component.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchRankingModel	Sets the properties of a ranking model for a shared search application.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchResultItemType New	Sets properties of a result item type.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchService	Sets the properties of a search service for a farm.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Sets the properties of a search service application for a farm.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationProxy	Sets properties of a search service application proxy.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance	Sets the properties of a search service instance.
Set-SPEnterpriseSearchTopology New	Activates a given search topology.
Set-SPExcelDataConnectionLibrary	Sets properties of a data connection library for Excel Services Application.
Set-SPExcelDataProvider	Sets properties of a safe data provider for Excel Services Application.
Set-SPExcelFileLocation	Sets properties of a trusted file location for Excel Services Application.
Set-SPExcelServiceApplication	Sets global properties for Excel Services Application.
Set-SPExcelUserDefinedFunction	Sets properties of a user-defined function in Excel Services Application.
Set-SPFarmConfig	Sets a global property or a collection of global properties for the local farm.
Set-SPInfoPathFormsService	Sets parameters for InfoPath Forms Services in SharePoint Server 2013.
Set-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Sets properties of an InfoPath 2013 form template.
Set-SPInfoPathWebServiceProxy	Sets parameters for an existing SharePoint Web service application.
Set-SPInternalAppStateUpdateInterval New	Sets the interval in hours between updates of the internal app state update job.
Set-SPIRMSettings New	Sets the Information Rights Management (IRM) settings.
Set-SPLogLevel	Sets the trace and event level for a set of categories.
Set-SPManagedAccount	Configures the managed account.
Set-SPMarketplaceConnectionSettings	Sets SharePoint Store connection settings.
Set-SPMetadataServiceApplication	Sets the properties for a metadata service application.
Set-SPMetadataServiceApplicationProxy	Sets the properties for a metadata service application proxy.
Set-SPMobileMessagingAccount	Configures the specified mobile messaging account.
Set-SPODataConnectionSetting New	Sets or updates global properties for a Microsoft Business Connectivity Services connection.
Set-SPODataConnectionSettingMetaData New	Updates properties for the metadata of a Business Connectivity Services connection.
Set-SPOfficeStoreAppsDefaultActivation New	Sets the properties of apps for Office.
Set-SPPassPhrase	Sets the passphrase to a new value.
Set-SPPerformancePointSecureDataValues	Sets global settings for the unattended service account.
Set-SPPerformancePointServiceApplication	Sets global run-time properties for a PerformancePoint Services application.
Set-SPPowerPointConversionServiceApplication	Configures settings for a PowerPoint Conversion Service application.
Set-SPProfileServiceApplication	Sets properties of a User Profile Service application.
Set-SPProfileServiceApplicationProxy	Sets properties of a proxy for a User Profile Service application.
Set-SPProfileServiceApplicationSecurity	Sets permission and identity information.
Set-SPRequestManagementSettings New	Sets Request Manager properties.
Set-SPRoutingMachineInfo New	Sets routing target properties.
Set-SPRoutingMachinePool New	Sets properties of a machine pool.
Set-SPRoutingRule New	Changes properties of an existing routing rule.
Set-SPScaleOutDatabaseDataRange New	Extends the range of a specified scale-out database.
Set-SPScaleOutDatabaseDataSubRange New	Creates a subrange for a specified scale-out database.
Set-SPSecureStoreApplication	Sets properties of a Secure Store application.
Set-SPSecureStoreDefaultProvider	Sets or updates the secure store provider.
Set-SPSecureStoreServiceApplication	Sets properties of a Secure Store Service application in the farm.
Set-SPSecurityTokenServiceConfig	Updates the settings of the SharePoint security token service (STS) identity provider.
Set-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseDataRange New	Extends the range of a specified scale-out database.
Set-SPServerScaleOutDatabaseDataSubRange New	Creates a subrange for a specified scale-out database.
Set-SPServiceApplication	Sets properties of a service application.
Set-SPServiceApplicationEndpoint	Sets the host of an endpoint for a service application.
Set-SPServiceApplicationPool	Changes the account used for the Identity of the specified application pool.
Set-SPServiceApplicationSecurity	Updates the SPObjectSecurity object for a service application.
Set-SPServiceHostConfig	Configures one or more common settings for all Web services.
Set-SPSessionStateService	Updates the credentials that are used to communicate with the state service database
Set-SPSite	Configures the specified site collection.
Set-SPSiteAdministration	Allows farm administrators to configure any site collection.
Set-SPSiteSubscriptionConfig	Sets the configuration properties of a site subscription.
Set-SPSiteSubscriptionEdiscoveryHub	Sets properties for the eDiscovery hub of a site subscription.
Set-SPSiteSubscriptionIRMConfig New	Sets the Information Rights Management (IRM) settings.
Set-SPSiteSubscriptionMetadataConfig	Sets the site subscription configuration settings for a specified metadata service application.
Set-SPSiteSubscriptionProfileConfig	Sets the parameters of a site subscription.
Set-SPSiteUrl New	Adds or changes an URL mapping for the site.
Set-SPStateServiceApplication	Updates the name of a state service application
Set-SPStateServiceApplicationProxy	Updates the name of a state service application proxy
Set-SPStateServiceDatabase	Updates properties of a state service database
Set-SPSubscriptionSettingsServiceApplication	Sets properties of a subscription settings service application.
Set-SPThrottlingRule New	Changes properties of an existing throttling rule.
Set-SPTimerJob	Sets the schedule for running a timer job.
Set-SPTopologyServiceApplication	Sets the properties on the topology service application of the local farm.
Set-SPTopologyServiceApplicationProxy	Sets the proxy properties of the topology service application.
Set-SPTranslationServiceApplication New	Sets property settings on a Machine Translation service application.
Set-SPTranslationServiceApplicationProxy New	Sets properties to the Machine Translation service application proxy.
Set-SPTrustedIdentityTokenIssuer	Sets the identity providers of a web application.
Set-SPTrustedRootAuthority	Creates a new trusted root authority.
Set-SPTrustedSecurityTokenIssuer New	Sets the trusted token issuer.
Set-SPTrustedServiceTokenIssuer	Updates a trust with the farm.
Set-SPUsageApplication	Sets properties of a usage application.
Set-SPUsageDefinition	Sets the retention period for a usage provider.
Set-SPUsageService	Sets the properties of a usage service.
Set-SPUser	Configures properties on an existing user.
Set-SPVisioExternalData	Configures settings related to external data connections for a Visio Services application.
Set-SPVisioPerformance	Sets performance properties for a Visio Services application.
Set-SPVisioSafeDataProvider	Specifies a description of a safe data provider for a Visio Services application.
Set-SPVisioServiceApplication	Sets the ServiceApplicationPool property for a Visio Services application.
Set-SPWeb	Configures the specified subsite.
Set-SPWebApplication	Configures the specified web application.
Set-SPWebApplicationHttpThrottlingMonitor	Sets the Health Score bucket values for an existing network throttling performance counter for a specified web application.
Set-SPWOPIBinding New	Updates the default click action for an application or file name extension binding.
Set-SPWOPIZone New	Configures the zone that the current SharePoint farm will use to navigate the browser to the WOPI application.
Set-SPWordConversionServiceApplication	Sets properties of a Word Automation Services application.
Set-SPWorkflowConfig	Configures the workflow settings for the specified web application.
Set-SPWorkManagementServiceApplication New	Sets settings for the Work Management Service application.
Set-SPWorkManagementServiceApplicationProxy New	Sets the settings for the Work Management Service application proxy.
Split-SPScaleOutDatabase New	Moves a specified percentage of partitions from one scale-out database to another.
Split-SPServerScaleOutDatabase New	Moves a specified percentage of partitions from one scale-out database to another.
Start-SPAdminJob	Immediately starts any waiting administrative job on the local computer.
Start-SPAssignment	Initiates a new assignment store.
Start-SPContentDeploymentJob	Starts a content deployment job.
Start-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAndSiteSettingsServiceInstance	Starts an instance of a search manager service.
Start-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance	Starts an instance of a search service.
Start-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Activates a previously quiesced InfoPath 2013 form template.
Start-SPServiceInstance	Starts the service instance for a service on a specific server or the farm.
Start-SPTimerJob	Runs a timer job once.
Stop-SPAssignment	Disposes of objects in the provided assignment collection.
Start-SPDiagnosticsSession New	Reports diagnostic information to the usage database.
Stop-SPDiagnosticsSession New	Stops the diagnostics session.
Stop-SPDistributedCacheServiceInstance New	Stops an instance of the distributed cache service on a local server.
Stop-SPEnterpriseSearchQueryAndSiteSettingsServiceInstance	Stops an instance of a search manager service.
Stop-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceInstance	Stops an instance of a search manager service.
Stop-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Disables an InfoPath 2013 form template on a farm before an upgrade.
Stop-SPServiceInstance	Stops the service instance for a service.
Suspend-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Suspends a search service application, pausing all crawls and search operations, to perform a task such as system maintenance.
Suspend-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Suspends a search service application, pausing all crawls and search operations, to perform a task such as system maintenance.
Suspend-SPStateServiceDatabase	Pauses a state database and thus prevents new rows of data from being added to a database
Test-SPContentDatabase	Tests a content database.
Test-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Validates that an InfoPath 2013 form template is browser-enabled.
Test-SPSite New	Activates the RunTests method against a referenced SPSite object.
Uninstall-SPAppInstance New	Uninstalls an instance of an app.
Uninstall-SPDataConnectionFile	Removes a data connection file.
Uninstall-SPFeature	Uninstalls an installed feature definition.
Uninstall-SPHelpCollection	Removes Help collection files.
Uninstall-SPInfoPathFormTemplate	Removes an InfoPath 2013 form template from a farm.
Uninstall-SPSolution	Retracts a deployed SharePoint solution.
Uninstall-SPUserSolution	Deactivates a sandboxed solution in a site collection.
Uninstall-SPWebPartPack	Uninstalls the specified Web Part package.
Unpublish-SPServiceApplication	Stops sharing the specified service application outside the farm.
Update-SPAppCatalogSettings New	Sets a specific site collection as the App Catalog site collection.
Update-SPAppInstance New	Updates the app instance.
Update-SPFarmEncryptionKey	Changes the value of the farm encryption key and, using the new key, re-encrypts all the data.
Update-SPInfoPathAdminFileUrl	Updates InfoPath 2013 form templates (.xsn files) and universal data connections (.udcx files), including all .xsn files and .udcx files that were deployed by an administrator.
Update-SPInfoPathUserFileUrl	Updates InfoPath form templates (.xsn files) and universal data connections (.udcx files).
Update-SPProfilePhotoStore	Updates the profile photo store to be compatible with SharePoint 2013
Update-SPRepopulateMicroblogFeedCache New	Refreshes the cache.
Update-SPRepopulateMicroblogLMTCache New	Refreshes the cache.
Update-SPSecureStoreApplicationServerKey	Synchronizes the key on a server running SharePoint Server by using the Secure Store master key.
Update-SPSecureStoreCredentialMapping	Sets a new credential mapping for a Secure Store Service application.
Update-SPSecureStoreGroupCredentialMapping	Sets a new group credential mapping for a Secure Store Service application.
Update-SPSecureStoreMasterKey	Changes the master key of a Secure Store Service application.
Update-SPSolution	Upgrades a deployed SharePoint solution.
Update-SPUserSolution	Upgrades an activated sandboxed solution in a farm.
Update-SPWOPIProofKey New	Updates the public key that is used to connect to the WOPI application on the current SharePoint farm where this cmdlet is run.
Upgrade-SPContentDatabase	Upgrades a content database.
Upgrade-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplication	Upgrades a search service application.
Upgrade-SPEnterpriseSearchServiceApplicationSiteSettings New	Upgrades search settings for a particular site collection
Upgrade-SPFarm	Activates the Upgrade method for the local farm.
Upgrade-SPSingleSignOnDatabase	Migrates the application definitions from single sign-on (SSO) database to Secure Store database as target applications.
Upgrade-SPSite	Starts the upgrade process on a site collection.

Back to main menu
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Resources and Recognitions

Thanks to:

Mattias Gutke for all the support, help, ideas and for always beeing my second opinion.

Niklas Goude Always helpful and all-knowing when it comes to PowerShell.

Herakles for the help with Kerberos

References:

Index of Windows PowerShell for SharePoint Online cmdlets

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/fp161364.aspx

Index of Windows PowerShell cmdlets for SharePoint 2013

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff678226.aspx

Introduction to the SharePoint Online management Shell

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/fp161388.aspx

Set up the SharePoint Online Management Shell Windows PowerShell environment

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/fp161372.aspx

Back to main menu

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

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Activate selected languages on all subsites using Powershell

Hi friends.

If you ever find yourself wanting to enable a particular language or set of languages on a site Collection and all subsites, and if you do NOT want to enable all languages installed but rather Control what gets enabled? Here is a scripot that will help you.
In my own scenario I had 4 site Collections, each tageted for a different nordic country, Sweden, Norway, Finland and Denmark. So, the need is to have enabled English for all and only the countrys language for the 4 site Collections.

Looking for an existing sample code to use, I found many that were copies of the MSDN sample, this is a good piece of code but it enables all languages installed.

So, trying to find a clever way of selecting what language got enabled, I found an old script I created for the same customer, the solution was so simple it works!
While iterating thru all the installed languages, site by site, I check the displayname of the Language and add criteria fro the languages to install. Beautifully simple 🙂
There is Little difference between this and the MSDN sample code, but is was an important difference to me.

This is what I used in the end:

# Enables SELECTED installed languages for each subsite in a site collection
 $spSiteURL = http://sharepoint.balkestahl.se/sites/subsitecountry
 $spSite = Get-SPSite -Identity $spSiteURL
 foreach ($spWeb in $spSite.AllWebs)
 {
   $spWeb.IsMultilingual = $true
   $WebRegionSettings = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.SPRegionalSettings($spWeb)
   foreach ($language in $WebRegionSettings.InstalledLanguages)
   {
     If ($language.DisplayName -eq "English" -or $language.DisplayName -eq "Swedish")
     # Add the displayname of any langauge you have installed: -or $language.DisplayName -eq "Norwegian" -or $language.DisplayName -eq "Finnish" -or $language.DisplayName -eq "Danish"
     {
        write-host -BackgroundColor Green -ForegroundColor Black "Update -" $spWeb "site with LCID:" $language.DisplayName
        $culture = New-Object System.Globalization.CultureInfo($language.LCID)
        $spWeb.AddSupportedUICulture($Culture)
     }
     else
     {
        Write-host " Language not activated: " $language.DisplayName " on site " $spWeb.Name
     }
   }
   $spWeb.Update()
 }

This saved me hours and hours…or made it possible 🙂
The running of the script looks something like this, in my case around 3000 times for the Swedish collection, all in all, 50.000 subsites!):

Before running the script, in each site, you have these settings:
(Accessed under: Site Settings/Language Settings, path: /_layouts/muisetng.aspx)

And what we want to do, is check the box for the selected language(s) and move on to the next.

When adding the criteria to the If statement, use the displaynames exactly like in the list in Site Settings/Language Settings:

This script saved me, I hope it can do the same for some of you.

_________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

Twitter | Technet Profile | LinkedIn

How to disable IE Enhanced Security in Windows Server 2012

Have you seen this? Or similar in SharePoint 2010?

This is just a quick guide to disabling the setting that makes Internet Explorer unbarable in a labb or test environment. Often, you do use the browser on the lab, dev or test server to quickly verify functionality or in SharePoint, to access Central Administration web site and make the first initial configurations. When IE ESC is eneabled, you get popups all the time and you are asked to add every new url to the IE trusted sites zone.
So, on a dev, test or lab server, it is ok to disable it, at least if you ask me. As long as you are aware of what you are doing and that it after all does provide an extra layer of security.
At the end of this post, I have added what all the settings in IE ESC really does, one by one.

Updated 2013-02-06 – Added link menu

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	Disable IE ESC using the GUI – Graphical User Interface
	Disable IE ESC using PowerShell
	General Information about IE ESC

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GUI – Graphical User Interface

The steps:

1. On the Windows Server 2012 server desktop, locate and start the Server Manager.

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2. Select Local Server (The server you are currently on and the one that needs IE ESC turned off)

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3. On the right side of the Server Manager, you will by default find the IE Enhanced Security Configuration Setting. (The default is On)

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4. You have two settings that can be disabled, one only affects the Administrators and the other all users. The preferred method when testing (if for example SharePoint) is to use a non-admin account and if that is the case, disable the IEESC only for users. Using a local administrator account would cause an additional threat to security and it will also often not give you the required result in tests, since the administrator has permissions where a normal user do not.
Make your selection to Off for Administrators, Users or both.

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5. In this example, I have selected to completely disable Internet Explorer Enhanced Security. When your seelction is made, click OK.

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6. Back in the Server Manager, you will see that the setting has not changed at all. Press F5 to refresh the Server Manager and you wil see that it is changed to Off.

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Done, open up a IE browser windows and try to access any internal site to test the setting, you will notice that you no longer are prompted in the same way.
Back to top

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PowerShell

(Best I can do, if you know of any OOB CMDlets that does the trick, please drop a comment and let me know:
Put the code below in a textfile and save it with a ps1 extension i.e. Disable-IEESC.ps1
(This will disable both Administrator and User IE ESC)

function Disable-IEESC
{
$AdminKey = “HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{A509B1A7-37EF-4b3f-8CFC-4F3A74704073}”
$UserKey = “HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{A509B1A8-37EF-4b3f-8CFC-4F3A74704073}”
Set-ItemProperty -Path $AdminKey -Name “IsInstalled” -Value 0
Set-ItemProperty -Path $UserKey -Name “IsInstalled” -Value 0
Stop-Process -Name Explorer
Write-Host “IE Enhanced Security Configuration (ESC) has been disabled.” -ForegroundColor Green
}
Disable-IEESC

(You have to hit enter twice after pasting the script if you paste it directly into a PS prompt)

Done!
Back to top

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IEESC General Information

IMPORTANT! Do NOT disable IE ESC on any production servers or servers with live data on them, to disable IE ESC is to reduce the security and can potentially expose the server to attacks. By the way, on a production server: IE shall not be used at all!

More on IE ESC from Microsoft help:
(From Windows Server 2008R2 helkp, 2012 help leads to an empty web page!)

Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration Overview

Windows Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration (IE ESC) configures your server and Internet Explorer in a way that decreases the exposure of your server to potential attacks through Web content and application scripts. This is done by raising the default security levels on Internet Explorer security zones and changing the default settings.

Enabling or disabling IE ESC

IE ESC can be enabled or disabled by using Server Manager for members of the local Administrators group only or for all users that log on to the computer.

Membership in the local Administrators group, or equivalent, is the minimum required to complete this procedure.

Note: If Internet Explorer is open when IE ESC is enabled or disabled, you must restart Internet Explorer for the IE ESC changes to become active.

Note: IE ESC will automatically be disabled if Terminal Services or Remote Desktop Services is installed on a computer that has IE ESC enabled, but it can be enabled again by using Server Manager.

Default settings for IE ESC

When IE ESC is enabled on Windows Server 2008 R2, the security levels for several built-in security zones are changed. The following describes these changes.

Internet
High
All Web sites are assigned to this zone by default. Web pages might not display as expected, and applications that require the Web browser might not work correctly because scripts, ActiveX controls, and file downloads have been disabled. If you trust an Internet Web site, you can add that site to the Trusted sites zone.

Trusted sites
Medium
This zone is for the Internet sites whose content you trust.

Local intranet
Medium-Low
When visiting Web sites on your organization’s intranet, you might be repeatedly prompted for credentials because IE ESC disables the automatic detection of intranet Web sites. To automatically send credentials to selected intranet sites, add those sites to the Local intranet zone. Additionally, access to scripts, executable files, and other files in a shared folder are restricted unless the shared folder is added to this zone.

Restricted sites
High
This zone contains sites that are not trusted, such as malicious Web sites.

Internet Explorer maintains two different lists of sites for the Trusted sites zone: one list when IE ESC is enabled and a separate list when it is disabled. When you add a Web site to the Trusted sites zone, you are adding it only to the list that is currently being used.

If you attempt to browse a Web site that uses scripting or ActiveX controls, Internet Explorer with IE ESC enabled will prompt you to consider adding the site to the Trusted sites zone. You should add the Web site to the Trusted sites zone only if you are sure that the Web site is trustworthy. If this prompt is disabled, it can be enabled again by selecting the Display enhanced security configuration dialog check box in the Advanced tab of the Internet Options dialog box. For more information about adding Web sites to Internet Explorer security zones, see Security zones: adding and removing websites (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=81287).

In addition to raising the default security level of each zone, IE ESC also adjusts Internet options to further reduce exposure to possible future security threats. These settings can be found on the Advanced tab of the Internet Options dialog box. The following describes the options that are changed when IE ESC is enabled.

Enable third-party browser extensions
Off
Disables Internet Explorer add-ons that might have been created by companies other than Microsoft.

Play sounds in Web pages
Off
Disables music and other sounds.

Play animations in Web pages
Off
Disables animations.

Check for server certificate revocation
On
Automatically checks a Web site’s certificate to determine if the certificate has been revoked.

Do not save encrypted pages to disk
On
Disables saving encrypted information in the Temporary Internet Files folder.

Empty Temporary Internet Files folder when browser is closed
On
Automatically clears the Temporary Internet Files folder when Internet Explorer is closed.

Warn if changing between secure and not secure mode
On
Displays a warning when a Web site is redirecting the browser from a Web site with security features implemented (HTTPS) to a Web site without security features implemented (HTTP).

The Internet Explorer home page location is changed when IE ESC is enabled or disabled. This change ensures that the home page will open without prompting the user to add it to the Trusted sites zone. This is done by changing the home page to an HTML file stored locally on the computer. If you want to change the home page when IE ESC is enabled, add this home page to the Trusted sites zone before making the change. The following lists the home page associated with each scenario.

IE ESC is enabled, and the user account is a member of the local Administrators group.
res://iesetup.dll/HardAdmin.htm

IE ESC is disabled, and the user account is a member of the local Administrators group.
res://iesetup.dll/SoftAdmin.htm

IE ESC is enabled, and the user account is not a member of the local Administrators group.
res://iesetup.dll/HardUser.htm

Note: If Internet Explorer is customized by using the Internet Explorer Administration Kit, the home page is not changed to one of the IE ESC home pages listed in the table when IE ESC is enabled or disabled.

Caution

These changes reduce the functionality in Web pages, Web-based applications, local network resources, and applications that use a browser to display Help, support, and general user assistance.

When IE ESC is enabled, the following Web sites are added to the appropriate security zones:
The Windows Update and Windows Error Reporting Web sites are added to the Trusted sites zone.
Http://localhost
https://localhost
hcp://system
are added to the Local intranet zone.

_________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

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How to: Change the Distributed Cache Service managed account 2013

Hi friends.

When you get the annoying pink marker in CA and one of the issues it warns you about, is that ‘the farm account should not be used for other services’ In my case, the scripted install had set the ‘Distributed Cache Service (Windows Service)’ to use the farm account as managed account. As the 2013 Central Admin is (or tries to be) helpful, it gives you the direct link to the: ‘Security’ – ‘General Security’ – ‘Configure Service Accounts’ and tells you to change it there.

To fix it, just click the link, find the service in the dropdown and select another Managed account in the lower dropdown. Then click ok…..but nooo…that one wont fly.
Changing the service account on this service cannot be done this way and has to be done using PowerShell…thats what you get back.

Well…after some short researching I found this to work ok: (first load the snapin, add-pssnapin microsoft.sharepoint.powershell)

$farm = Get-SPFarm
$cacheService = $farm.Services | where {$_.Name -eq “AppFabricCachingService”}
$accnt = Get-SPManagedAccount -Identity <domain\user>
$cacheService.ProcessIdentity.CurrentIdentityType = “SpecificUser”
$cacheService.ProcessIdentity.ManagedAccount = $accnt
$cacheService.ProcessIdentity.Update()
$cacheService.ProcessIdentity.Deploy()

(Where <domain\user> is the domain name and user name of the managed account you want to use instead.)

Note: Beware of the doublequotes if you copy the code…

Wait until it has run, then you will find that the service has a new managed account.
Go back to the Health Analyzer report page and remove the alert.

More on the Distributed Cache:
Manage the Distributed Cache service in SharePoint Server 2013
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj219613(v=office.15).aspx#changesvcacct

_________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

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Whitepaper: The final guide to Alternate Access Mappings

This 45 page Guide is now available as a Free PDF download from Microsoft Technet Gallery.
Download : The final guide to Alternate Access Mappings

A preview of the whitepaper:

_________________________________________________________

Enjoy!

Regards

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